Poor Sleep, Increased Stress and Metabolic Comorbidity in Adolescents and Youth With Type 2 Diabetes.

Objectives: The impacts of stress and disrupted sleep on type 2 diabetes management and related comorbidities in adolescents and youth remain unknown. In this study, we examine sleep in adolescents and youth living with type 2 diabetes and matched controls and its association with stress, glycemic management, albuminuria and hypertension.

Methods: A cross-sectional analysis was conducted to assess the relationship between sleep quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index [PSQI]) and stress (Perceived Stress Scale-14 [PSS-14] and Kessler Psychological Distress Scale [K6]) with metabolic control within a cohort of male and female adolescents and youth (10 to 23 years old) with type 2 diabetes and weight- and ethnicity-matched controls.

Outdoor time is associated with physical activity, sedentary time, and cardiorespiratory fitness in youth.

Objective: To determine whether time spent outdoors was associated with increased moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and related health benefits in youth.

Study Design: We performed a cross-sectional study of 306 youth aged 13.6 ± 1.