Effects of dipyrone and acetylsalicylic acid on contractions of distal cauda epididymis duct, serum testosterone and sperm count in rats.

The effects of dipyrone and acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) on male fertility are still not fully understood, mainly considering the epididymis as a putative target for their anti-fertility effects. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effects of dipyrone and ASA on the contractions of distal cauda epididymis duct, serum testosterone levels and sperm parameters in rats. Firstly, we checked the in vitro effects of dipyrone and ASA (10-1000 μM) on the contractions of distal cauda epididymis duct by pharmacological experiments.

Fluoxetine and sertraline effects on rat distal cauda epididymis contraction, sperm count and sperm transit time trough epididymis.

Fluoxetine and sertraline are antidepressants drugs capable to impair male fertility by decreasing the number of sperm cells in the ejaculate. However, the mechanism underlying these effects is still not fully understood. It is also reported that alterations in epididymis contraction induced by different drugs affect the number of sperm cells, leading to male fertility alterations.