Reinforcement steel extensively applied in civil construction is susceptible to corrosion due to the carbonation process in reinforced concrete and chloride ions diffusion. Epoxy-silica-based coatings are a promising option to guarantee the long-term stability of reinforced concrete structures. In this study, the influence of the proportion between the poly (bisphenol-A-co-epichlorhydrin) resin (DGEBA) and the curing agent diethylenetriamine (DETA) on the structural, morphological, and barrier properties of epoxy-silica nanocomposites were evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTi6Al4V is the mostly applied metallic alloy for orthopedic and dental implants, however, its lack of osseointegration and poor long-term corrosion resistance often leads to a secondary surgical intervention, recovery delay and toxicity to the surrounding tissue. As a potential solution of these issues poly(methyl methacrylate)-silicon dioxide (PMMA-silica) coatings have been applied on a Ti6Al4V alloy to act simultaneously as an anticorrosive barrier and bioactive film. The nanocomposite, composed of PMMA covalently bonded to the silica phase through 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl methacrylate (MPTS), has been synthesized combining the sol-gel process with radical polymerization of methyl methacrylate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this work, structural and active corrosion inhibition effects induced by lithium ion addition in organic-inorganic coatings based on poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)-silica sol-gel coatings have been investigated. The addition of increasing amounts of lithium carbonate (0, 500, 1000, and 2000 ppm), yielded homogeneous hybrid coatings with increased connectivity of nanometric silica cross-link nodes, covalently linked to the PMMA matrix, and improved adhesion to the aluminum substrate (AA7075). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), performed in 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHypothesis: The fraction of the silica/siloxane phase is a crucial parameter, which determines the structure and thus the properties of epoxy-siloxane-silica hybrid coatings. A careful adjustment of the colloidal precursor formulation allows tuning the nanostructure towards a highly condensed and cross-linked hybrid nanocomposite, suitable as an efficient anticorrosive coating.
Experiments: Novel epoxy-siloxane-silica hybrids have been prepared through the curing reaction of poly(bisphenol A-co-epichlorohydrin) (DGEBA) with diethyltriamine (DETA) and (3-glycidoxypropyl)methyltriethoxysilane (GPTMS), followed by hydrolytic condensation of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and GPTMS.