Publications by authors named "Maxime Girard"

The Asian tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus is well adapted to urban environments and takes advantage of the artificial containers that proliferate in anthropized landscapes. Little is known about the physicochemical, pollutant, and microbiota compositions of Ae. albopictus-colonized aquatic habitats and whether these properties differ with noncolonized habitats.

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Article Synopsis
  • The Asian tiger mosquito, a significant invasive species, encounters new ecological challenges and benefits when introduced to different regions through international trade.
  • This study explores how various factors, such as mosquito dispersal methods and population founding dynamics, influence the spread of a little-known microbial parasite affecting these mosquitoes.
  • Findings indicate that mosquitoes with parasite infections may actually be more active, and that the storage of their eggs and higher population density can affect the transmission of the parasite, emphasizing the role of global trade in biological invasions.
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Insect sequential development evolves from a simple molt towards complete metamorphosis. Like any multicellular host, insects interact with a complex microbiota. In this review, factors driving the microbiota dynamics were pointed out along their development.

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The Asian tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus is one of the most invasive species of mosquito. The prevalence of its apicomplexan gregarine parasite Ascogregarina taiwanensis is high in natural populations across both temperate and tropical regions. However, the parasite's oocysts cannot colonize the insect host during winter, when the mosquito lays diapausing eggs.

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Mosquitoes are considered one of the most important threats worldwide due to their ability to vector pathogens. They are responsible for the transmission of major pathogens such as malaria, dengue, zika, or chikungunya. Due to the lack of treatments or prophylaxis against many of the transmitted pathogens and an increasing prevalence of mosquito resistance to insecticides and drugs available, alternative strategies are now being explored.

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