Publications by authors named "Matthew T Mattoon"

Article Synopsis
  • Our skin acts as a protective shield, primarily through the interfollicular epidermis, but the role of hair follicles in this process is not fully understood.
  • A study using a genetic tool to disable the Abca12 gene, linked to a severe skin condition, uncovered four ways hair follicles influence skin barrier function.
  • These include the upper hair follicle forming a barrier, triggering epidermal responses when disrupted, affecting sebum release, and causing hair follicle cells to migrate into the epidermis; blocking IL-17a helped ease some symptoms.
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Article Synopsis
  • Hair follicles play a significant role in skin barrier function, which is crucial for protection against environmental factors.
  • By using a genetic tool to study the deletion of a key gene linked to a severe skin condition, researchers discovered four specific ways hair follicles influence barrier function.
  • The study also highlights the potential of targeting Il17a to improve certain skin disease symptoms related to barrier dysfunction.
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ProSAAS is one of the most abundant proteins in the brain and is processed into several smaller peptides. One of which, BigLEN, is an endogenous ligand for the G protein-coupled receptor, GPR171. Recent work in rodent models has shown that a small-molecule ligand for GPR171, MS15203, increases morphine antinociception and is effective in lessening chronic pain.

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