Publications by authors named "Matthew H S Ng"

Article Synopsis
  • The study looks at how insomnia (trouble sleeping) is connected to other mental health problems like anxiety and eating disorders in college students.
  • Researchers used a smart computer method to analyze information from over 31,000 college students from 26 U.S. universities to see which mental disorders were linked with insomnia.
  • Results showed that having any mental disorder was tied to worse insomnia, with the findings helping to understand how these issues might affect each other.
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Background: A better understanding of the structure of relations among insomnia and anxiety, mood, eating, and alcohol-use disorders is needed, given its prevalence among young adults. Supervised machine learning provides the ability to evaluate the discriminative accuracy of psychiatric disorders associated with insomnia. Combined with Bayesian network analysis, the directionality between symptoms and their associations may be illuminated.

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Article Synopsis
  • Childhood abuse and lack of parental affection increase the risk of developing anxiety disorders in adulthood, with positive reappraisal coping identified as a potential mediating factor.* -
  • The study utilized data from 3,294 participants over multiple time points to analyze how childhood experiences influence adult generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) symptoms.* -
  • Results show that positive reappraisal coping helps explain the relationship between maternal abuse and GAD severity, indicating that positive coping strategies can mitigate some negative effects of harsh childhood experiences.*
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Post-stroke depression and anxiety, collectively known as post-stroke adverse mental outcome (PSAMO) are common sequelae of stroke. About 30% of stroke survivors develop depression and about 20% develop anxiety. Stroke survivors with PSAMO have poorer health outcomes with higher mortality and greater functional disability.

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