Publications by authors named "Matthew A Knestrick"

Fungi are known for their diverse biologically active secondary metabolites, compounds that have provided the basis for many landmark therapeutics in the last century. Due to ease of collection and culturing, the existing fungal chemical literature is vast, and fungal natural product isolation can often be hindered by the numerous nuisance and pan-toxic compounds that many strains produce. Dereplication efforts, aimed at identifying such compounds early in the purification, are imperative to reduce time and expense of rediscovery of known metabolites.

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The cold waters of Antarctica are known to harbor a rich biodiversity. Our continuing interest in the chemical analysis of Antarctic invertebrates has resulted in the isolation of friomaramide (), a new, highly modified hexapeptide, from the Antarctic sponge . The structure of friomaramide was determined using spectroscopic methods and its configuration established by Marfey's method.

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Article Synopsis
  • There is a pressing need for new treatments for infectious diseases, prompting a screening of mangrove-derived endophytic fungi as potential sources of antibiotics.
  • The screening assessed the fungi's effectiveness against various bacterial pathogens and eukaryotic infectious agents, revealing that over 60% of active extracts targeted a single type of pathogen.
  • The study also showed that nearly half of the fungi producing effective extracts did so only after being treated with epigenetic modulators that inhibit histone deacetylases or DNA methyltransferases.
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