The gut microbiome plays an essential role in host energy homeostasis and influences the development of obesity and related conditions. Studies demonstrate that nicotinamide riboside (NR) supplementation for diet-induced obesity (DIO) reduces weight gain and increases energy expenditure in mice. NR is a vitamin B derivative and an NAD precursor with potential for treating human diseases arising from mitochondrial degeneration, including obesity and type 2 diabetes.
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