Acute Cholecystitis Caused by Campylobacter jejuni Mimicking Acute Coronary Syndrome.

Campylobacter spp. is a widely recognized pathogen accountable for acute enteritis, frequently linked to sepsis, primarily attributed to C. jejuni.

Successful Bail Out of Rotablator Driveshaft Fracture Due to Severe Calcified Lesion and Proximal Tortuosity.

A 59-year-old male dialysis patient with a history of coronary artery bypass graft surgery underwent percutaneous coronary intervention of a right coronary artery with a severely calcified lesion. While debulking calcification using a Rotablator, the driveshaft was suddenly fractured. We attempted to move a child-in-mother catheter closer and across a second floppy wire and we dilated a 2.

Naphazoline intoxication with transient QT prolongation and acute myocardial injury.

Unlabelled: A 27-year-old Japanese woman with a history of depression and an eating disorder presented to our emergency department with a chief complaint of generalized weakness. Electrocardiography showed prominent QT prolongation with multiple ventricular contractions. Chest X-ray plain computed tomography revealed pulmonary edema.

Sequential Multiple Visceral Artery Dissection within a Short Time, without Aortic Dissection.

A 65-year-old Japanese man without medical history presented with sudden onset lower abdominal pain to our emergency department. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) revealed dissections of the inferior mesenteric artery and left renal artery with false lumen thrombosis without aortic dissection. He was immediately hospitalized, and conservative treatment was administered.

Tertiary Cardiovascular Syphilis Presenting as Aortic Regurgitation, Aortitis, Thrombus, and Coronary Artery Occlusion, Requiring Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.

BACKGROUND Heart failure is caused by coronary artery disease, valvular disease, and arrhythmias and is highly treatable with recent technology. However, the incidence of syphilis is increasing worldwide. This case report describes tertiary cardiovascular syphilis, accompanied by aortic regurgitation, syphilitic aortitis complicated by thrombus of the ascending aorta, and coronary artery occlusion, requiring percutaneous coronary artery intervention.

Glucocorticoid-Induced Cardiomyopathy Caused by Uncontrollable Asthma.

Hypercortisolism is a risk factor for adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular outcomes, including hypertension, hyperglycemia, and dyslipidemia. It has been suggested that cardiovascular risk increases with increasing steroid use in patients taking oral steroids as immunosuppressive drugs. Cardiomyopathy is often reported to occur concomitantly in patients with Cushing's syndrome.

Acute aortic dissection with left coronary artery obstruction.

If the electrocardiogram shows ST-segment elevation in lead V, the complication of aortic dissection must always be assumed.

[Analysis of Early Palliative Care for Patients with Gastric Cancer].

Background: Palliative care delivered to cancer patients late in the course of disease are inadequate to improve advance care planning and quality of life; thus, early palliative care is recommended. We retrospectively analyzed early palliative care delivered to patients with gastric cancer.

Method: Forty-nine gastric cancer patients who underwent surgery and had received interdisciplinary care from the first visit(early palliative care)were assessed for physical and psychosocial symptoms.

[A Case of Liver Metastasis of Distal Bile Duct Cancer].

A 60-year-old female visited our hospital due to anorexia and jaundice in March 2016. She underwent pancreatoduodenectomy( PD)and was diagnosed with distal bile duct cancer. The histopathological diagnosis was distal bile duct cancer, tub2, pT3aN1M0, pStage ⅡB.

[A Successful Management of Thrombocytopenia Due to Multiple Lung Metastasis of Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Using Laparoscopic Splenectomy-A Case Report].

We report a case of multiple lung metastasis of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma treated with chemotherapy, in which laparoscopic splenectomy was effective for thrombocytopenia. A 74-year-old woman was diagnosed with multiple lung metastasis of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma 6 years after partial liver resection(S3). She was undergoing treatment for post-transfusion hepatitis C infection since the age of 46 years and developed thrombocytopenia due to splenomegaly.

[Long-Term Survival of a Patient with Metastatic Ovarian Cancer and Local Recurrence of Rectal Cancer].

A 60s woman with upper rectal cancer underwent low anterior resection; the patient was diagnosed with pSSN1, Stage Ⅲa cancer. She received adjuvant therapy with UFT. Three years after the primary resection, metastasis to the right ovary and local recurrence were diagnosed.

[A Case of Superficial-Type Gastric Cancer with Metastatic Ovarian Cancer Diagnosed by Exploratory Laparotomy].

Here, we report a case of superficial-type gastric cancer with metastatic ovarian cancer(Krukenberg tumor)diagnosed by exploratory laparotomy. Chemotherapy was initiated at an early stage in this patient. A 43-year-old woman with superficialtype gastric cancer(0-Ⅱb plusⅡa), an ovarian tumor, and a solitary sclerotic bone lesion underwent exploratory laparotomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy.

Efficacy and safety of anticoagulant prophylaxis for prevention of postoperative venous thromboembolism in Japanese patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery.

Aim: To investigate the efficacy and safety of anticoagulant prophylaxis to prevent postoperative venous thromboembolism (VTE) during laparoscopic colorectal cancer (CRC) surgery, which is unknown in Japanese patients.

Methods: We conducted this randomized controlled trial at nine institutions in Japan from 2011 to 2015. It included 302 eligible patients aged 20 years or older who underwent elective laparoscopic surgery for CRC.

The Risk Factor of Anastomotic Hypoperfusion in Colorectal Surgery.

Background: Inadequate blood flow is an important risk factor for anastomotic leakage. Indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence imaging allows intraoperative assessment of intestinal blood flow. This study determined the risk factor of anastomotic hypoperfusion in colorectal surgery using ICG fluorescence imaging.

[A Case of Esophageal Cancer with Aortic Thrombosis That Was Successfully Treated by Aortic Thrombectomy and Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Esophagectomy].

We report a case of esophageal cancer with aortic thrombosis that occurred during chemotherapy and was successfully treated by aortic thrombectomy and video-assisted thoracoscopic esophagectomy. A 70-year-old man with esophageal cancer( Mt, Type 1c, cT2cN0cM0, cStage Ⅱ)was administered 5-FU plus cisplatin chemotherapy. On day 7 in the first course of the chemotherapy, he experienced abdominal pain.

[A Case of Liver Metastasis of Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma That Achieved Clinical Complete Response after Gemcitabine and Cisplatin Combination Chemotherapy].

We report a case of liver metastasis of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma that achieved clinical complete response after gemcitabine(GEM)and cisplatin(CDDP)combination chemotherapy. The patient was a 69-year-old man who was diagnosed with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma with hilar invasion and intrahepatic metastasis(cT4N0M0, Stage ⅣA)and was initially treated with right trisegmentectomy with left portal vein resection, lymph node dissection, and reconstruction of the left portal vein and biliary tract after transhepatic portal vein embolization(PTPE). S-1 was administered continuously as postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy, and the patient showed no signs of recurrence.

[Analysis of Patients Who Received Nutritional Support and the Enhanced Recovery after Surgery(ERAS)Protocol after Esophagectomy].

Background: Malnutrition is a frequently observed phenomenon in patients with esophageal cancer after esophagectomy. Nutritional support and the enhanced recovery after surgery(ERAS)protocol may prevent malnutrition.

Method: Nine patients who underwent esophagectomy for esophageal cancer received perioperative management according to the ERAS protocol and enteral nutrition support(ELENTAL®or ENEVO®).

Evaluation of blood flow on the remnant distal bowel during left-sided colectomy.

Adequate blood flow in anastomosis is of paramount importance to prevent anastomotic leakage. However, it is sometimes difficult to predict the viability of the intestine during surgery. During left-sided colectomy, blood flow on the remnant distal bowel is supplied only from the middle and inferior rectal arteries.

[A Case of Advanced Esophageal Cancer Successfully Treated with Multidisciplinary Therapy].

We report a case of advanced esophageal cancer that was successfully treated using chemotherapy, operation, and chemoradiotherapy. A 66-year-old man with advanced esophageal cancer(Mt, O-Is, T4[N0.7-stomach], N2, M0, Stage III)was administered chemotherapy(docetaxel[DOC], cisplatin[CDDP], and 5-fluorouracil[5-FU]: DCF).

[A Case of Effective Palliative Care with CART for Refractory Ascites Associated with Cancerous Peritonitis of Gastric Cancer].

Refractory ascites associated with cancerous peritonitis causes abdominal tension and reduced oral intake. Frequent ascites drainage can cause rapid worsening ofa patient's general condition. Cell-free and concentrated ascites reinfusion therapy (CART)for refractory ascites was first covered in 1981, and the general conditions ofpatients and their symptoms could be improved after undergoing CART.