Soluble C-type lectin-like receptor 2 in stroke (CLECSTRO) study: protocol of a multicentre, prospective cohort of a novel platelet activation marker in acute ischaemic stroke and transient ischaemic attack.

Introduction: Soluble C-type lectin-like receptor 2 (sCLEC-2) is a new biomarker for platelet activation, which can be easily measured by usual blood collection. We conducted the CLECSTRO, a prospective, observational cohort study, to evaluate the clinical implications of sCLEC-2 in patients with acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) and transient ischaemic attack (TIA).

Methods And Analysis: The participants are patients with AIS/TIA and control patients required for differentiation from AIS/TIA.

Super Formula for Diagnosing Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation Using Soluble C-Type Lectin-like Receptor 2.

Unlabelled: The scoring systems for disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) criteria require several adequate cutoff values, vary, and are complicated. Accordingly, a simpler and quicker diagnostic method for DIC is needed. Under such circumstances, soluble C-type lectin-like receptor 2 (sCLEC-2) received attention as a biomarker for platelet activation.

Elevated ratio of C-type lectin-like receptor 2 level and platelet count (C2PAC) aids in the diagnosis of post-operative venous thromboembolism in IDH-wildtype gliomas.

Introduction: Podoplanin (PDPN) is known to induce platelet aggregation via interacting with the C-type lectin-like receptor-2 on platelets and is involved in postoperative venous thromboembolism (VTE) formation. In this study, we investigate the correlation between soluble C-type lectin-like receptor (sCLEC-2) levels and PDPN expression in patients with high grade gliomas and the relationship between sCLEC-2 levels and the occurrence of VTE.

Materials And Methods: Forty-four patients harboring high grade gliomas, treated surgically at the Department of Neurosurgery, Niigata University from April 2018 to August 2020, were included.

Early recognition of sepsis-induced coagulopathy using the C2PAC index: a ratio of soluble type C lectin-like receptor 2 (sCLEC-2) level and platelet count.

C-type lectin-like receptor 2 (CLEC-2) is a platelet-activated receptor expressed on the surface of platelet membranes. Soluble CLEC-2 (sCLEC-2) has been receiving attention as a predictive marker for thrombotic predisposition. The present study examined the relationship between sCLEC-2 level and degree of coagulation disorder in septic patients.

Long-term stability of uveitis with faint anterior chamber flare treated with once-daily topical ophthalmic betamethasone.

The aim of our study is to investigate the long-term transitions of intraocular pressure (IOP) and aqueous flare values in uveitis patients with faint anterior chamber flare who were treated with once-daily topical ophthalmic betamethasone for more than 6 months. The study included a total of 111 eyes of 68 outpatients. The mean follow-up period was 26.

Successful trabeculotomy in a patient with corticosteroid-induced glaucoma with anti-aquaporin 4 antibody-positive neuromyelitis optica: a case report.

Introduction: Corticosteroid therapy is a first-choice treatment for anti-aquaporin 4 antibody-positive neuromyelitis optica. Although we expected corticosteroid-induced glaucoma as a potential complication of the therapy, there are no reports in the literature describing it. In this report, we describe a case of successful trabeculotomy performed on a patient with corticosteroid-induced glaucoma and anti-aquaporin 4 antibody-positive neuromyelitis optica.

Quantitative analysis of antigen specific IgE in tears in comparison to serum samples.

We determined pollen specific IgE in tears and compared these results to the concentration of specific IgE in serum samples. We obtained tears (using Schirmer strips) and serum samples from subjects with Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) pollinosis, and tested for C. japonica pollen specific IgE using a quantitative ELISA.

[Entrapment neuropathy of the tibial nerve by a Baker's cyst: case report].

Entrapment neuropathies of the tibial nerve by Baker's cysts occur infrequently. We present a patient with entrapment neuropathy of the tibial nerve by a Baker's cyst which is preoperatively evaluated by nerve conduction study and magnetic resonance imaging. We present this case with a review of the literatures.

Efficacy of tear eosinophil cationic protein level measurement using filter paper for diagnosing allergic conjunctival disorders.

Purpose: We investigated the efficacy of the tear sampling method using a filter paper to evaluate eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) levels in patients with allergic disorders.

Methods: Subjects were an allergic group comprising patients with allergic conjunctivitis, vernal keratoconjunctivitis, or atopic keratoconjunctivitis, a Sjögren group comprising patients with secondary Sjögren syndrome, and a control group comprising healthy volunteers. Tears were sampled using the Schirmer Method I and the sample was eluted from the filter paper in 50 microL of elution solution containing phosphate buffer solution with 0.

A highly sensitive quantitative immunochromatography assay for antigen-specific IgE.

We have developed a highly sensitive quantitative enzyme immunochromatography system for antigen-specific IgE, which is clinically important for the diagnosis of allergic diseases. The system uses alkaline phosphatase-labeled anti-IgE antibody (ALP-anti-IgE) and immobilized target antigen, for example cedar pollen antigen, on a membrane. Antigen-specific IgE present in the serum binds the immobilized antigen after complexing with the ALP-anti-IgE.

The effects of affinity-purified anti-DNA antibodies from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus on the fluorescent antinuclear antibody assay using HEp-2 cells.

The aim of this study was to clarify the effects of anti-dsDNA antibodies on the titer and the nuclear staining pattern(s) in a fluorescent antinuclear antibody (FANA) assay using HEp-2 cells. Anti-dsDNA derived from 14 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) was individually affinity-purified. The anti-dsDNA titer of the purified anti-dsDNA solution was measured by radioimmunoassay (RIA) or by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).