Health care reform in Iran: Implications for nurses' moral distress, patient rights, satisfaction and turnover intention.

Aim: The aim of the present study was to assess the implications of Iran's recent health care reforms on nurses' experience of moral distress, their perceptions of the respect for patient rights and the relationship of these variables to job and income dissatisfaction and turnover intention.

Background: Health systems around the world are reforming themselves to adapt to meeting the future needs of increasing patient care to an ever-growing population.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional correlational study.

Comparing the effectiveness of vapocoolant spray and lidocaine/procaine cream in reducing pain of intravenous cannulation: A randomized clinical trial.

Introduction: Venous cannulation is the most common procedure in emergency departments. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of vapocoolant spray and EMLA cream in reduction of pain during venous cannulation in 6-12years old children.

Methods: The study was a randomized clinical trial with a crossover design.