Publications by authors named "Martin Reli"

Utilizing photocatalytic CO reduction presents a promising avenue for combating climate change and curbing greenhouse gas emissions. However, maximizing its potential hinges on the development of materials that not only enhance efficiency but also ensure process stability. Here, we introduce Hiroshima University Silicate-7 (HUS-7) with immobilized Ti species as a standout contender.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Herein, the synthesis, characterization, and reduction properties of 2D TiO aerogel powder decorated with BiVO (TiO/BiVO) were investigated for versatile applications. First, 2D TiO was prepared via lyophilization and subsequently modified with BiVO using a wet impregnation method. The morphology, structure, composition, and optical properties were evaluated using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), respectively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The feasibility of using advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) for abatement of ammonia from livestock buildings was examined in a series of pilot plant experiments. In this study, all the experiments were conducted in a two-step unit containing a dry photolytic reactor (UV/UV/O) and a photochemical scrubber (UV/HO). The unit efficiency was tested for two initial ammonia concentrations (20 and 35 ppmv) and three different air flows (150, 300 and 450 m·h).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The application of TiO2 photocatalysis in various environmental fields has been extensively studied in the last decades due to its ability to induce the degradation of adsorbed organic pollutants. In the present work, TiO2 powders doped and co-doped with sulfur and nitrogen and modified with platinum were prepared by particulate sol-gel synthesis. PXRD measurements revealed that the replacement of HCl with H2SO4 during synthesis reduced the size of the crystallites from ~ 30 nm to ~20 nm, increasing the surface area from ~44 m2/g to ~80 m2/g.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The removal of indoor and outdoor air pollutants is crucial to prevent environmental and health issues. Photocatalytic building materials are an energy-sustainable technology that can completely oxidize pollutants, improving the air quality of contaminated sites. In this work, different photoactive TiO catalysts (anatase or modified anatase) and amounts were used to formulate photocatalytic paints in replacement of the normally used TiO (rutile) pigment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We describe the successful possibility of the immobilization of a photocatalyst on foam, which is beneficial from a practical point of view. An immobilized photocatalyst is possible for use in a continuous experiment and can be easily separated from the reactor after the reaction concludes. Parent TiO, La/TiO, and Nd/TiO photocatalysts (containing 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The reduction of ammonia emissions from air was experimentally investigated by advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) utilizing the combination of ultraviolet irradiation with ozone. The influence of operating conditions such as initial ammonia concentration and flow rate of gas on the reduction of ammonia concentration was investigated in homemade photochemical unit. The conversion of ammonia decreased with increasing initial concentration of ammonia and with increasing flow rate of air (decreasing retention time).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

F-La/TiO photocatalysts were studied in photocatalytic decomposition water-methanol solution. The structural, textural, optical, and electronic properties of F-La/TiO photocatalysts were studied by combination of X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), nitrogen physisorption, Ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-Vis DRS), Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and X-ray fluorescence (XPS). The production of hydrogen in the presence of 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Neodymium enriched TiO anatase-brookite powders were prepared by unconventional method via using pressurized hot fluids for TiO crystallization and purification. The photocatalysts were tested in the CHOH photocatalytic decomposition and they were characterized with respect to the textural (nitrogen adsorption), structural (XRD, XPS, and Raman spectroscopies), chemical (XRF), and optical (DR UV-Vis spectroscopy) and photoelectrochemical measurement. All prepared materials were nanocrystalline, had biphasic (anatase- brookite) structure and relatively large specific surface area (125 m.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this paper, a sol-gel derived mesoporous polymeric carbon nitride has been investigated as a photocatalyst for CO2 photocatalytic reduction. Noble-metal Pt nanoparticles were deposited on carbon nitride (sg-CN) in order to investigate the performance of both Pt-sg-CN and sg-CN for photocatalytic CO2 reduction. Physicochemical properties of prepared nanocomposites were comprehensively characterized by using powder XRD, N2 physisorption, UV-Vis DRS, ICP-AES, FTIR, solid-state NMR, SEM, TEM and photoelectrochemical measurements.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The photocatalytic reduction of CO with HO was investigated using Cu/TiO photocatalysts in aqueous solution. For this purpose, Cu/TiO photocatalysts (with 0.2, 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Although the nitrous oxide belongs among three of the most contributing greenhouse gases to global warming, it is quite neglected by photocatalytic society. The g-CN and WO composites were therefore tested for the photocatalytic decomposition of NO for the first time. The pure photocatalysts were prepared by simple calcination of precursors, and the composites were prepared by mixing of suspension of pure components in water followed by calcination.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lanthanum-modified TiO photocatalysts (0.2-1.5 wt% La) were investigated in the methanol decomposition in an aqueous solution.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

TiO/g-CN photocatalysts with the ratio of TiO to g-CN ranging from 0.3/1 to 2/1 were prepared by simple mechanical mixing of pure g-CN and commercial TiO Evonik P25. All the nanocomposites were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, photoluminescence, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, photoelectrochemical measurements, and nitrogen physisorption.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The efficient gas phase photocatalytic hydrogenation of CO2 into a desirable renewable fuel was achieved using a Cu-loaded TiO2 photocatalyst system. Enhancing the amount of Ti(3+) relative to Ti(4+) in a Cu-loaded TiO2 photocatalyst provided an excellent opportunity to promote the photohydrogenation of CO2. The coexistence of Cu and Cu(+) species during the photoreaction was shown to efficiently enhance the photocatalytic activity by prolonging the lifetime of the electrons.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The aim of this study was to remove ammonia from an aqueous solution by its decomposition to valuable products such as H2 and harmless N2 under UV light. The decomposition of ammonia by photocatalytic process represents an emerging and interesting way of its removal since beside the need of its reduction from the drinking and wastewaters with the respect to its negative impact on human and mammals health, it can lead to generation of hydrogen as an alternative fuel. A laboratory-synthesized Pt/TiO2-ZrO2 photocatalyst was studied and its photocatalytic activity was compared with the activity of commercial TiO2 Evonik P25.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Notice

Message: fwrite(): Write of 34 bytes failed with errno=28 No space left on device

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 272

Backtrace:

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_write_close(): Failed to write session data using user defined save handler. (session.save_path: /var/lib/php/sessions)

Filename: Unknown

Line Number: 0

Backtrace: