Publications by authors named "Martin Marsh"

Article Synopsis
  • The BIOFIRE Joint Infection (JI) Panel uses multiplex-PCR testing to identify microorganisms in synovial fluid from patients suspected of septic arthritis and prosthetic joint infections.
  • A study over 34 clinical sites in Europe and the Middle East indicated that the JI Panel showed 88.4% agreement in diagnosing septic arthritis and 85% for prosthetic joint infections when compared to traditional synovial fluid cultures.
  • The JI Panel not only detected more positive samples, especially anaerobic bacteria, but also provided results in about one hour, improving patient management and treatment decisions.
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Aims: Several different designs of hemiarthroplasty are used to treat intracapsular fractures of the proximal femur, with large variations in costs. No clinical benefit of modular over monoblock designs has been reported in the literature. Long-term data are lacking.

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Article Synopsis
  • Septic arthritis is a severe illness often diagnosed through culture, but the recently approved BioFire® Joint Infection Panel (BJIP) offers a rapid alternative using synovial fluid.
  • A study in the UK and Ireland showed that BJIP had a higher detection rate of positive results (98 vs 83) compared to routine cultures, with a positive percent agreement (PPA) of 91.6% and negative percent agreement (NPA) of 93%.
  • The multidisciplinary team (MDT) discussed the BJIP's additional benefits, such as identifying antibiotic resistance and influencing treatment choices, while noting that it should complement standard methods and may have limitations regarding untested organisms.
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The developments in hip and knee arthroplasty over recent years have aimed to improve outcomes, reduce complications and improve implant survival. This review describes some of the most interesting trends and developments in this important and fast-moving field. Notable developments have included ceramic hip resurfacing, mini hip stems, cementless knee replacement and the wider adoption of the dual mobility articulation for hip arthroplasty.

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The incidence of fractured neck of femur (FNOF) is increasing yearly. Many of these patients undergo hip hemiarthroplasty. High dose dual-antibiotic cement (HDDAC) has been shown to reduce rates of deep surgical site infection (SSI) when compared to the current standard low dose single-antibiotic cement (LDSAC) in a quasi-randomised controlled trial.

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Background: Thoracocentesis is a simple procedure with high potential to be life-saving, but is associated with complications if performed incorrectly. The aim of this study was to determine both the ability and confidence of practitioners who would be expected deal with a tension pneumothorax both in and out of hospital. If any shortfall was identified between theoretical and practical knowledge the goal was to develop techniques to overcome that shortfall.

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Acetabular orientation changes with that of the pelvis during lying and standing. This study was designed to measure these changes. We assessed 17 BHR replacements using EBRA software.

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We present a case of distal radius fracture. Several sequential unfortunate events resulted in a poor outcome. The patient was poorly selected because the degree of early dementia was not fully appreciated, due to intermittent periods of lucidity.

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