Publications by authors named "Martin Blasko"

We analyze the structures, stabilities, and thermochemical properties of polyethylene (PE) oligomer chains cross-linked by metal (M) atoms through C-M-C bonds. Representative PE-M-PE complexes contain between 7 and 15 carbon atoms in each oligomer and one to three Li, Be, Mg, Zn, Ag, or Au cross-linking metal elements. PE-M-PE complexes are quasiplanar with nearly parallel PE chains.

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Density functional theory (DFT) functionals for calculations of binding energies (BEs) of the polyethylene (PE) chains cross-linked by selected metal atoms (M) are benchmarked against DLPNO-CCSD(T) and DLPNO-CCSD(T1) data. PEX-M-PEX complexes as compared with plain parallel PEX···PEX chains with X = 3-9 carbon atoms are model species characterized by a cooperative effect of covalent C-M-C bonds and interchain dispersion interactions. The accuracy of DLPNO-CC methods was assessed by a comparison of BEs with the canonical CCSD(T) results for small PE3-M-PE3 complexes.

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Using DFT modeling, we analyze the concerted action of gold atoms and dispersion interactions in cross-linked polyethylene. Our model consists of two oligomer chains (PEn) with 7, 11, 15, 19, or 23 carbon atoms in each oligomer cross-linked with one to three Au atoms through C-Au-C bonds. In structures with a single gold atom the C-Au-C bond is located in the central position of the oligomer.

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Article Synopsis
  • Studied gold ion implantation in polyethylene using theoretical chemistry methods, particularly Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics (CPMD) simulations, which showed that chemical bonds form between gold atoms and PE chains.
  • Identified multiple stable structures with different types of chemical bonds (C-Au, C-Au-C, C-Au-H, C-AuH) through density functional theory (DFT), with binding energies of C-Au bonds reaching up to 227 kJ/mol, indicating a covalent nature.
  • Predicted characteristic infrared (IR) frequencies for experimental detection of these gold-implanted structures, with C-Au stretching vibrations around 500 cm and additional significant frequencies between 730 cm and 1500 cm.
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