Globally, lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death. Previous trials demonstrated that low-dose computed tomography lung cancer screening of high-risk individuals can reduce lung cancer mortality by 20% or more. Lung cancer screening has been approved by major guidelines in the United States, and over 4,000 sites offer screening.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe stage of a patient's cancer at diagnosis is essential to predict the prognosis and plan the treatment. Since 2008, stage data have been collected on all Ontario patients with breast, colorectal, lung and prostate cancers and are linked to other data collected by Cancer Care Ontario. Here, an analysis of such data is presented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Health care organizations and professionals are being called on to develop clear and transparent measures of quality and to demonstrate the application of the data to performance improvement at the system and provider levels.
Materials And Methods: Cancer Care Ontario (CCO) initiated a pathology reporting project aimed at improving the quality of cancer pathology by standardizing the content, format, and transmission of reports to a central registry and enabling the information to be available for planning, quality measurement, and quality improvement. This population-based quality-improvement project involved more than 400 Ontario pathologists and more than 100 hospitals.
Context: Cancer Care Ontario implemented synoptic pathology reporting across Ontario, impacting the practice of pathologists, surgeons, and medical and radiation oncologists. The benefits of standardized synoptic pathology reporting include enhanced completeness and improved consistency in comparison with narrative reports, with reported challenges including increased workload and report turnaround time.
Objective: To determine the impact of synoptic pathology reporting on physician satisfaction specific to practice and process.
This paper describes the knowledge transfer strategies used by Cancer Care Ontario, in partnership with 14 regional cancer centres, with the aim of improving the cancer stage data in Ontario. As physicians are directly responsible for the documentation of cancer stage, the success of this initiative is directly related to improvements in physician documentation practices. Knowledge transfer strategies included the use of local opinion leaders, educational sessions, and audit/feedback loops.
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