Publications by authors named "Marta Sar-Pomian"

Article Synopsis
  • Onychoscopy is a non-invasive technique used to better diagnose nail disorders like nail psoriasis and lichen planus, providing detailed visual insights beyond a standard clinical examination.
  • In nail psoriasis, key onychoscopic features include pitting, onycholysis with a red border, and specific patterns like salmon patches, while nail lichen planus shows signs like onychorrhexis and longitudinal melanonychia.
  • There is limited literature on the use of onychoscopy for nail lichen striatus, and the features observed can vary between fingernails and toenails.
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Background: The common inflammatory scalp diseases, such as psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, lichen planopilaris, discoid lupus erythematosus, contact dermatitis, or pemphigus may share similar clinical features.

Objective: To identify and systematically review the available evidence on the accuracy of trichoscopy in inflammatory scalp disorders.

Methods: A systematic review was performed according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines.

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Introduction: Literature data on dermoscopic features of psoriasis vulgaris are inconsistent. The aim of the study was to evaluate whether dermoscopic features of psoriatic plaques differ with anatomic location or any clinical characteristics.

Materials And Methods: Clinical evaluation and videodermoscopy of psoriatic plaques located on the face, chest, abdomen, forearms, lower legs, back, and scalp were performed in 50 patients with psoriasis vulgaris.

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Human scabies is a contagious skin infestation caused by the parasitic mite Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis. It is a common skin disease worldwide that occurs not only in the underprivileged sections of society but also in developed countries.

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Introduction: Scalp involvement in the course of pemphigus is observed in 16-60% of patients.

Aim: To determine the prognostic significance of scalp involvement in pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus.

Material And Methods: A total of 75 patients (46 with pemphigus vulgaris, 29 with pemphigus foliaceus) were included into this prospective study.

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Scalp is a unique location for pemphigus because of the abundance of desmogleins localized in hair follicles. Scalp involvement is observed in up to 60% of patients in the course of pemphigus. The lesions may occasionally lead to alopecia.

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Background: Scalp is a common location of autoimmune bullous diseases. Trichoscopy is a noninvasive method for diagnosing hair and scalp diseases. Data on trichoscopy in autoimmune bullous diseases are limited to the studies on pemphigus including a small number of patients.

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Background: Intraepidermal acantholysis is a characteristic histopathological feature of pemphigus. The histopathology of scalp biopsies in pemphigus has not been widely discussed in the literature, although the scalp is commonly involved in pemphigus.

Methods: A total of 32 consecutive patients with scalp involvement (17 with pemphigus vulgaris [PV] and 15 with pemphigus foliaceus [PF]) were enrolled into the study.

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Background: Trichoscopy is becoming increasingly popular in diagnosing hair and scalp diseases. Scalp involvement in pemphigus is common. The scalp may be the first or only site of clinical manifestation of the disease.

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