The prognosis of patients with advanced head and neck cancer remain dismal. For this tumor type, elevated levels of EGFR are associated with a shorter disease free survival and time to treatment failure, reflecting a more aggressive phenotype. Nimotuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody that recognizes domain III of the extracellular region of the EGFR, within an area that overlaps with both the surface patch recognized by cetuximab and the binding site for EGF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: We show the result of a randomized phase II clinical trial with an epidermal growth factor (EGF)-based cancer vaccine in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients, evaluating immunogenicity, safety, and effect on survival.
Patients And Methods: Eighty patients with stage IIIB/IV NSCLC after finishing first-line chemotherapy were randomly assigned to receive best supportive care or EGF vaccinations.
Results: Vaccination was safe.