Dermatomycosis is an infection with global impacts caused especially by dermatophytes and Candida species. Current antifungal therapies involve drugs that face fungal resistance barriers. This clinical context emphasizes the need to discover new antifungal agents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDermatomycoses are typical hair, skin, or nail infections caused mainly by dermatophytes and nondermatophytes: and In addition to the esthetical impact, pain, and nail deformity, these mycoses can be a source of severe disease. The high cost of treatment, toxicity, and the emergence of resistant infectious agents justifies research into new drugs. This work evaluates the fungicidal activity of nanocomposites (NCs) based on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) loaded with silver (Ag) nanoparticles (rGO/Ag) against clinical isolates of dermatophytes and species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe emerging pathogen is an emerging fungal pathogen that was associated with nosocomial infectious outbreaks. Its worldwide incidence and the emerging multidrug-resistant strains highlight the urgency for novel and effective antifungal treatment strategies. essential oil (LSEO) proved antifungal activity, including anti-Candida.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSalmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) causes gastroenteritis in many countries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSalmonella Dublin is a strongly cattle-adapted serovar that has also been responsible for severe invasive infections in humans. Although invasive infections by non-typhoid Salmonella have increased in developed and in developing countries, in sub-Saharan Africa these infections have been frequently related to Salmonella Typhimurium strains from Sequence Type (ST) 313 that harbor a possible virulence marker, the bstA gene, broadly detected in S. Dublin strains.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
December 2019
The aim of this study was to compare the performance of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS), phenotypic and molecular methods for the identification of species complexes isolated from clinical cases in the State of Sao Paulo (Brazil) between the years 2001 and 2017. Sequencing of ITS region of ribosomal DNA and elongation factor 1 alpha gene (ET1α) were used as reference method in the analysis of a total of 108 spp. clinical strains isolated from human hosts with superficial and systemic infections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFusarium keratoplasticum and Fusarium moniliforme are filamentous fungi common in the environment and cause mycosis in both animals and plants. Human infections include mycetoma, keratitis and onychomycosis, while deeper mycosis occurs in immunocompromised patients. Most of the Fusarium spp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Microbiol
April 2017
Invasive aspergillosis is predominantly caused by Aspergillus fumigatus, and adaptations to stresses experienced within the human host are a prerequisite for the survival and virulence strategies of the pathogen. The central signal transduction pathway operating during hyperosmotic stress is the high osmolarity glycerol mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade. A.
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