Evaluation of Hepcidin and Atherosclerosis in Dialysis Patients.

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a condition that involves 10% - 15% of population worldwide, which increases the risk of cardio-vascular diseases (CVD). Chronic kidney disease is one of the main reasons for illness and mortality in the world. Chronic kidney disease is a serious health problem caused by involvement of a large number of patients with kidney injury, especially in industrial countries.

Serum Hepcidin Levels in Multiple Myeloma.

Background: Multiple myeloma (MM) is a malignant disease with a 10% frequency among all haematology neoplasms. It is characterized by clone proliferation of plasmatic cells in bone marrow, monoclonal gammopathy, and anemia, hypercalcemia, and kidney failure and bone lesions. IL-6 is an inflammatory cytokine, potential growth factor for myeloma cells, as elevated serum levels are connected with poor disease prognosis.

Plasma Selenium Levels in Chronic Cocaine Abuse.

Background: Cocaine abuse is a significant health problem worldwide. We aim to evaluate the role of selenium in oxidative stress in patients with cocaine related cardio- and cerebrovascular diseases. Selenium is of fundamental importance to human health.

Is There a Link Between Changes in Levels of Hepcidin and Stroke?

Background: Iron is an essential element for the living body. It is well known that iron homeostasis disorders are important in two ways--its deficiency and its overload lead to several pathologies.

Methods: We measured 17 patients with iron deficiency anemia (IDA); 19 with anemia of chronic diseases (ACD); 15 with ischemic stroke (IS).