Publications by authors named "Marie-Yolande Louis"

Purpose: Radial forearm free flap (RFFF) being a workhorse flap in head and neck reconstruction, we investigated its donor site delayed consequences.

Methods: Multicentric case series evaluating 189 patients who underwent RFFF for carcinologic reasons at least 6 months before. Patients and surgeon's appreciation regarding the aesthetic and functional consequences of the flap harvest on their daily life were evaluated by questionnaires using likert scales.

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Objectives: To assess patient needs and concerns after head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) treatment and their possible correlations with long-term quality of life (QoL) and to examine the potential impact of psychological distress on these results.

Methods: Alive and disease-free HNSCC patients at least 1 year after treatment were enrolled in this cross-sectional multicentric study and completed the EORTC QLQ-C30 and H&N35 QoL questionnaires, the head and neck cancer-specific patient concerns inventory (PCI-HN) questionnaire and the hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS). Correlations between QoL outcomes and patient needs and concerns were investigated using Spearman's correlation tests.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate factors affecting long-term quality of life (QoL) and patient concerns in elderly patients (70+) with oral or oropharyngeal cancer after surgery and reconstruction.
  • Sixty-four disease-free patients completed various QoL questionnaires and assessments, revealing preserved long-term QoL but persistent issues such as fatigue, oral function disorders, and concerns about salivation and swallowing.
  • The results indicated that an increase in patient concerns correlated with lower QoL, highlighting the need for effective dental, psychological, and nutritional support in managing elderly OOPC patients.
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Objective: To assess long-term quality of life (QoL) and psycho-social outcomes, and to determine their predictive factors after oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) surgery and radial forearm free-flap (RFFF) reconstruction.

Methods: Patients who had undergone OPC surgery and RFFF reconstruction who were still alive and disease-free at least 1 year after surgery were enrolled in this prospective multicentric study. Patients completed the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Core (QLQ-C30) and Head and Neck Cancer (QLQ-H&N35) QoL questionnaires, the Voice Handicap Index (VHI-10) questionnaire and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS).

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Indoor air quality in health care facilities is a major public health concern, particularly for immunocompromised patients who may be exposed to microbiological contaminants such as molds, mycotoxins, endotoxins, and (1,3)-ß-D-glucans. Over 2 years, bioaerosols were collected on a monthly basis in a cancer treatment center (Centre F. Baclesse, Normandy, France), characterized from areas where there was no any particular air treatment.

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Article Synopsis
  • Free-flap mandibular reconstruction is a complex surgery that can lead to severe complications, resulting in additional medical interventions and hospital stays, significantly driving up costs.
  • A multicentric study aimed to measure the direct hospital costs associated with this surgery, analyzing expenses from the initial consultation to the patient's return home.
  • The average total cost for the procedure was 34,009€, with hospital stay being the biggest expense; complications raised costs by 77.3%, mostly due to ICU and hospital unit care.
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Oropharyngeal carcinomas, contrary to other head and neck carcinomas are of increasing frequency, mostly due to a frequent association with human papillomavirus infection. Pluridisciplinary management is necessary. New techniques as transoral surgery or intensity-modulated radiation therapy have the potential to reduce toxicities and morbidity while offering equivalent local control rates.

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Oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCCs) are described as the result of a multistep tumorigenesis process. In order to develop useful diagnosis of pre-malignant lesions, expression of p53 family members and the cancer stem cell (CSCs) marker, CD44v6, were studied in histologically normal oral epithelium, precancerous lesions and succeeding invasive OSCCs. p53 was expressed focally in normal epithelium adjacent to tumors, while expression was high in intra-epithelial neoplasia and moderate in OSCC.

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