Publications by authors named "Marie Penoty"

Background: Gastrostomy is recommended in patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) in the presence of weight loss over 10% as compared to usual weight, repeated aspirations or meal time duration longer than 45 min. Currently, the impact of gastrostomy on survival of ALS patients is not clear.

Aims: i) to describe diagnosis factors associated with the indication for gastrostomy ii) to evaluate survival of ALS patients with gastrostomy indication according to their acceptance of feeding tube placement.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) patients in Africa, highlighting sociodemographic and clinical features, treatments, and survival patterns.
  • Out of 185 patients diagnosed between 2005 and 2017, there was a male predominance and a median age of onset at 53.0 years, with a significantly lower use of the drug riluzole compared to Western nations.
  • The median survival time was 14.0 months, with Northern Africa showing better survival rates than Western and Southern Africa, indicating that location and treatment affect longevity in ALS patients.
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