Purpose: To retrospectively evaluate computed tomographic (CT) findings in patients with in situ and invasive malignant intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMNs) of the pancreas and to evaluate the accuracy for surgical resectability, with surgery and pathologic analysis as the reference standards.
Materials And Methods: Institutional review board approval was obtained, and the informed consent requirement was waived. Forty-six patients with malignant IPMN proved at pathologic examination of the surgically resected specimen (n = 44) or laparotomy (n = 2) underwent surgery after multidetector CT was performed.