Publications by authors named "Mariany C Depra"

Background: The decarbonization of road transport is a precondition for achieving carbon neutrality. Battery-electric vehicle technology can make this a reality. In this bias, the objective of the article is to shed light on the ongoing debate about the potentially important role of the adoption of electric vehicles in the transport of microalgae- based products to help them advance to a cleaner life cycle.

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Light energy directly affects microalgae growth and productivity. Microalgae in natural environments receive light through solar fluxes, and their duration and distribution are highly variable over time. Consequently, microalgae must adjust their photosynthetic processes to avoid photo limitation and photoinhibition and maximize yield.

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Microalgae are photosynthetic microorganisms that stand out from conventional food sources and ingredients due to their high growth rate and adaptability. In addition to being highly sustainable, significant concentrations of proteins, lipids, and pigments accumulate in their cell structures from photosynthesis. Hence, this study sought to evaluate the food potential of Scenedesmus obliquus biomasses obtained from photosynthetic cultures enriched with 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25% carbon dioxide (CO) (v/v).

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There is a current tendency towards bioactive natural products that can be used in different areas such as food, pharmaceutical, and biomedical. In the last decades, polysaccharides have attracted increasing interest because of their potent nontoxic effects, therapeutic properties, and diversified range of applications. Polysaccharides are complex and heterogeneous macromolecules constituted of different monosaccharides and, in some cases, of glucuronic acid and sulphate groups.

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In recent years, the increasing concern about human health well-being has strongly boosted the search for natural alternatives that can be used in different fields, especially in biomedicine. This has put microalgae-based products in evidence since they contain many bioactive compounds, of which polysaccharides are attractive due to the diverse physicochemical properties and new or improved biological roles they play. Polysaccharides from microalgae, specially exopolysaccharides, are critically important for market purposes because they can be used as anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, anti-glycemic, antitumor, antioxidant, anticoagulant, antilipidemic, antiviral, antibacterial, and antifungal agents.

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This research evaluated the carbon dioxide capture and use by Scenedesmus obliquus in a photobioreactor under different CO loads. Performance indicators, carbon and energy balances, sustainability indicators, and carbon credits on the photobioreactor were assessed. The results expressed that the CO loads of 384.

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