Microgels exhibit the ability to undergo reversible swelling in response to shifts in environmental factors that include variations in temperature, concentration, and pH. While several models have been put forward to elucidate specific aspects of microgel swelling and its impact on bulk behavior, a consistent theoretical description that chains throughout the microscopic degrees of freedom with suspension properties and deepens into the full implications of swelling remains a challenge yet to be met. In this work, we extend the mean-field swelling model of microgels from Denton and Tang [J.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCharge-stabilized colloidal suspensions display a rich variety of microstructural and thermodynamic properties, which are determined by electro-steric interactions between all ionic species. The large size asymmetry between molecular-scale microions and colloidal macroions allows the microion degrees of freedom to be integrated out, leading to an effective one-component model of microion-dressed colloidal quasi-particles. For highly charged colloids with strong macroion-microion correlations, nonlinear effects can be incorporated into effective interactions by means of charge renormalization methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe design of nanoassemblies can be conveniently achieved by tuning the strength of the hydrophobic interactions of block copolymers in selective solvents. These block copolymer micelles form supramolecular aggregates, which have attracted great attention in the area of drug delivery and imaging in biomedicine due to their easy-to-tune properties and straightforward large-scale production. In the present work, we have investigated the micellization process of linear-dendritic block copolymers in order to elucidate the effect of branching on the micellar properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this article, we used the numerical self-consistent field method of Scheutjens-Fleer to study the micellization of hybrid molecules consisting of one polylysine dendron with charged end groups and several linear hydrophobic tails attached to its root. The main attention was paid to spherical micelles and the determination of the range of parameters at which they can appear. A relationship has been established between the size and internal structure of the resulting spherical micelles and the length and number of hydrophobic tails, as well as the number of dendron generations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanocolloids having directional interactions are highly relevant for designing new self-assembled materials easy to control. In this article we report stochastic dynamics simulations of finite-size pseudo-dipolar colloids immersed in an implicit dielectric solvent using a realistic continuous description of the quasi-hard Coulombic interaction. We investigate structural and dynamical properties near the low-temperature and highly-diluted limits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIonic microgel particles in a good solvent swell to an equilibrium size determined by a balance of electrostatic and elastic forces. When crowded, ionic microgels deswell owing to a redistribution of microions inside and outside the particles. The concentration-dependent deswelling affects the interactions between the microgels and, consequently, the suspension properties.
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