Publications by authors named "Maria Traykova"

The superoxide radical ion is involved in numerous physiological processes, associated with both health and pathology. Its participation in cancer onset and progression is well documented. Lanthanum(III) and gallium(III) are cations that are known to possess anticancer properties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Increased levels of the superoxide radical are associated with oxidative damage to healthy tissues and with elimination of malignant cells in a living body. It is desirable that a chemotherapeutic combines pro-oxidant behavior around and inside tumors with antioxidant action near healthy cells. A complex consisting of a pro-oxidant cation and antioxidant ligands could be a potential anticancer agent.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The role metals play in living organisms is well established and subject to extensive research. Some of them participate in electron-exchange reactions. Such reactions cause generation of free radicals that can adversely impact biological systems, as a result of oxidative stress.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The cerium (III), lanthanum (III) and neodymium (III) complexes of 5-aminoorotic acid were synthesized and their structures were determined by means of theoretical study, spectral and physicochemical analysis. Significant differences in the spectra of the complexes were observed as compared to the spectra of the ligand. The ligand and the complexes were tested for the antioxidant activity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The cerium (III) and neodymium (III) complexes with 3,3'-benzylidenebis[4-hydroxycoumarin] were synthesized and characterized by different analytical and spectral methods. The synthesis of these complexes is taken into consideration with cytotoxic screening and study of their antioxidant effect. Their cytotoxicity toward cancerous cell cultures correlated with the weakness of the coordinative bond between the cation and organic ligand and with the capability to scavenge superoxide radicals as well.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF