Impact of psychiatric disorders on the risk of diabetic ketoacidosis in adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a propensity score matching case-control study.

Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the association between psychiatric disorders and diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) treated at a tertiary care hospital.

Methods: A propensity score-matched case-control study was conducted, comprising a total sample of 194 participants (97 DKA cases and 97 controls without DKA). Comprehensive data were collected on clinical, anthropometric, and socioeconomic characteristics, and psychiatric disorders were classified according to international standards.

Association of smoking with the efficacy of continuous glucose monitoring in type1 diabetes: A propensity score-matched cohort study.

Introduction: Smoking affects glycemic control in individuals with type1 diabetes (T1D); however, its impact in the era of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) has not been thoroughly studied.

Materials And Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted at two centers, involving 405 T1D patients treated with multiple daily insulin injections and using CGM. The patients were matched using propensity scores based on sociodemographic and clinical characteristics.

Influence of smoking on glycaemic control in individuals with type 1 diabetes using flash glucose monitoring and its mediating role in the relationship between socioeconomic status and glycaemic control.

Objective: This study examined the influence of smoking on glycaemic control in individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D) using flash continuous glucose monitoring (F-CGM) systems, as well as its potential mediating role in the relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and glycaemic control.

Methods: This study included 378 subjects with T1D (18% smokers). Glucose metrics cloud downloads were obtained over a period of 14 days.

Factors associated with intensive care unit admission due to diabetic ketoacidosis in adults: a validated predictive model.

Objective: The objective of this study was to develop a predictive model capable of determining the need for intensive care unit (ICU) admission of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) during their assessment in the Emergency Department.

Methods: This is an observational study of consecutive cases including all adult patients diagnosed with DKA at a tertiary hospital between 2010 and 2024. Variables from medical history, physical examination, and laboratory tests at admission were collected and studied for their association with ICU admission.

Chronic treatment with SGLT-2 inhibitors is associated with ICU admission and disease severity in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis: a propensity score-matched cohort study.

SGLT-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i) are linked to a higher risk of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). However, it is still unclear whether the severity of SGLT-2i associated DKA is higher. This is a retrospective cohort study with patients admitted for DKA at a tertiary hospital (2013-2024).