The ability of some cationic pullulan (TMAP-P) and curdlan (TMAP-C) derivative to remove different fungicide particles from synthetic wastewater has been studied. Commercial fungicides formulations of different type, Bordeaux mixture (BM), Dithan M45 (Dt) and Melody Compact49 WG (MC) have been used. The influence of some parameters related to the dispersion characteristics (suspension pH and salinity) and the polysaccharide derivatives (polymer dose, the ionic groups content, flexibility) on the separation process have been assessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA new derivative of polyethyleneimine (PEI) with 9% degree of substitution of its primary and secondary amino groups with thiourea moieties (TU-PEI) has been synthesized and investigated as flocculant in model suspensions of commercial fungicide formulations Dithane M45, Melody Compact 49 WG, Cabrio®Top, and their mixtures. The structure of TU-PEI, obtained by an aqueous one-pot strategy involving formaldehyde mediated coupling of PEI and TU, was confirmed by FTIR and H NMR spectroscopy as well as the streaming potential measurements. The settling time, polymer dose, and fungicide type and concentration were the parameters used for assessing the flocculation ability of the new polycation sample.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFModified polysaccharides have been increasingly used as flocculants in wastewater treatment due to their non-toxicity, low price, biodegradability, etc. However, the pullulan derivatives are less used in wastewater purification processes. Therefore, this article presents some data regarding FeO and TiO particle removal from model suspensions by some pullulan derivatives with pendant quaternary ammonium salt groups, trimethylammonium propyl carbamate chloride ().
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe goal of the current article was to obtain data regarding the application of a series of grafted pullulan derivatives, as flocculating agents, for removal of some pesticide formulations from model wastewater. The pullulan derivatives are cationic polyelectrolytes, with various content and length of grafted poly[(3-acrylamidopropyl)-trimethylammonium chloride] chains onto the pullulan (P--pAPTAC)]. The commercial pesticides are either fungicide (Bordeaux Mixture) () or insecticides (Decis ()-active ingredient Deltamethrin, Confidor Oil ()-active ingredient Imidacloprid, Confidor Energy ()-active ingredients Deltamethrin and Imidacloprid and Novadim Progress ()-active ingredient Dimethoate).
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