Adsorption of phosphate from aqueous solution by hydrous zirconium oxide.

Synthetic ZrO2 x nH2O was used for phosphate removal from aqueous solution. The optimum adsorbent dose obtained for phosphate adsorption on to hydrous zirconium oxide was 0.1 g.

Preparation and characterization of cellulose/hydrous niobium oxide hybrid.

A composite of cellulose extracted from bagasse with Nb2O5·nH2O in three different proportions (16.67, 37.5 and 50.

Adsorption of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution by hydrous zirconium oxide.

A type of ZrO(2).nH(2)O was synthesized and its Cr(VI) removal potential was investigated in this study. The kinetic study, adsorption isotherm, pH effect, thermodynamic study and desorption were examined in batch experiments.