Publications by authors named "Mari Hirano"

Recently, the role of physical activity in enhancing resilience has garnered increasing attention. Resilience describes the personal characteristics that influence psychological recovery and adaptation to stress. This study examined the relationships between various domains of physical activity and resilience in Japanese adults by analyzing panel data from five waves, gathered at 3-month intervals over a year.

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  • The study focused on the effects of high-dose ubiquinol, a form of CoQ10, on patients with multiple system atrophy (MSA) due to the link between CoQ10 levels and the disease.
  • A multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial involved 139 patients, with 69 receiving ubiquinol and 70 receiving a placebo, measuring outcomes primarily with the UMSARS part 2 scale over 48 weeks.
  • Results showed that the ubiquinol group experienced a statistically significant lesser decline in UMSARS scores and better secondary outcomes compared to the placebo, with similar rates of adverse events between both groups.
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. The current Coronavirus pandemic has been linked to a dramatic increase in anti-Asian American and Pacific Islander (AAPI) hate incidents in the United States. At the time of writing, there does not appear to be any published empirical research examining the mechanisms underlying Asiaphobia during the current pandemic.

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This study investigated the efficacy of a culturally modified resilience education program on Japanese adolescents' well-being from a differential susceptibility perspective. First, a culturally modified resilience education intervention was developed by employing the SPARK resilience program and implemented with 407 Japanese high school students in Tokyo (age = 15-16, M = 192, F = 215). To test intervention efficacy, students' level of resilience, self-esteem, self-efficacy, and depression were measured pre-, post-, and three months after intervention.

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This study examined the development of resilience in Japanese adults using a two-wave latent change model with 1284 Japanese adults (865 men, aged 20-69 years). The Bidimensional Resilience Scale was administered at both waves over a 2-year interval: January 2017 (Time 1) and January 2019 (Time 2). The results showed no significant mean-level change between Time 1 and Time 2, and relatively high stability.

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Most of computerized cognitive behavioral therapy targeted restoration and few have targeted primary prevention. The purpose of this study is to obtain the knowledge for further development on preventive mental healthcare application. We developed a personal mental healthcare application which aimed to give users the chance to manage their mental health by self-monitoring and regulating their behavior.

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  • Pyogenic granuloma (PG) is a rare, polyp-like tumor found in the gastrointestinal tract, especially the small intestine, with limited documented cases.
  • A 58-year-old man experienced fatigue and severe anemia; imaging revealed a hypervascular tumor in the small bowel, and a polypoid lesion was confirmed through double-balloon endoscopy.
  • Following laparoscopic resection, the tumor was identified as PG, and the patient's anemia improved significantly after surgery, eliminating the need for iron supplements.
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Treatment guidelines for patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) have been changed recently due to the clinical application of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication but there has been no detailed multi-center analysis of the hematological effects of H. pylori eradication.

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Objective: The purpose of this study was to use transabdominal sonography to investigate the incidence of midline prostatic cysts in healthy men.

Conclusion: Midline prostatic cysts represent a common variant in asymptomatic men. In a patient with urologic symptoms, detection of a midline prostatic cyst requires a focused examination to determine whether the cyst represents a normal variant or is the cause of symptoms.

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