Genetic Analysis of Hexaploid Wheat ( L.) Using the Complete Sequencing of Chloroplast DNA and Haplotype Analysis of the Gene.

The aim of the presented study is a genetic characterization of the hexaploid wheat L. Two approaches were used for the genealogical study of hexaploid wheats-the complete sequencing of chloroplast DNA and PCR-based haplotype analysis of the fourth intron of and of the fifth-to-sixth-exon region of The complete chloroplast DNA sequences of 13 hexaploid wheat samples were determined: Free-threshing- subsp. , one sample; subsp.

Georgian cattle, sheep, goats: are they of Near-Eastern origins?

The main aim of this research was to establish the nucleotide sequence of the highly variable region of the D loop of the mitochondrial DNA of some Georgian domestic animal species (cattle, goat, sheep) as well as their phylogenetic position among the worldwide set of domestic animals. In this study, a total of 5 haplogroups (T - 5; T3 - 7; T1 - 1; T2 - 2; T5 - 2) in 17 Georgian Mountain cattle (GMC), 4 haplogroups (A - 15; A2a1 - 3; A1a - 1; A6 - 3) in 22 Georgian goats and 3 haplogroups (A - 10; B - 16; C -15) in 41 Georgian sheeps (15 Imeretian and 26 Tushetian) were detected. This study represents the first attempt of Genetic study of native Georgian livestocks.

Complete chloroplast genomes of Aegilops tauschii Coss. and Ae. cylindrica Host sheds light on plasmon D evolution.

Hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L., genomes AABBDD) originated in South Caucasus by allopolyploidization of the cultivated Emmer wheat T. dicoccum (genomes AABB) with the Caucasian Ae.