Publications by authors named "Margarida Rato"

Article Synopsis
  • Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is a type of vasculitis that causes skin rashes, joint pain, abdominal issues, and can affect the kidneys.
  • A 41-year-old man was diagnosed with HSP after experiencing purplish skin lesions and abdominal pain, with tests showing no low platelet count but some blood in his urine.
  • His HSP was linked to recent use of the medication lisinopril, and after stopping the medication and starting corticosteroids, his condition improved significantly.
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Dear Editor, Angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia (ALHE) is a rare, locally proliferating disorder that affects predominantly the head and neck region (1,2). There seems to be a higher incidence in middle-aged Caucasian women (2,3). A 28-year-old female patient with no relevant personal or family medical history and only taking an oral contraceptive, presented to our department with multiple, well delimited, infracentimetric erythematous papules with a smooth surface on the left frontal, temporal, and preauricular regions (Figure 1).

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Varicella zoster virus (VZV) primary infection usually causes varicella and its reactivation may lead to different clinical manifestations depending on the site of viral reactivation and its subsequent tissue spread. There is a growing recognition of the association between VZV reactivation and ensuing cerebrovascular accidents (CVA). The virus can spread to cerebral arteries, causing a wide clinical spectrum related to VZV vasculopathy.

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Article Synopsis
  • Multinucleate cell angiohistiocytoma is a rare, benign skin condition characterized by multiple painless red to purple papules, mostly found on the extremities of middle-aged women.
  • * It is likely underdiagnosed because many clinicians and pathologists are not familiar with it.
  • * The text discusses a case of this condition occurring on the face, aiming to raise awareness and highlight its clinical, histopathological, and immunohistochemistry features.
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Ashy dermatosis is a rare condition, of unknown aetiology, in which mucous membranes are typically spared. The authors report the case of a 57-year-old female with a history of asymptomatic gray-bluish macules located on the trunk and oral mucosa. There were no relief changes on examination.

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A healthy 31-year-old woman presented with a 20-year history of asymptomatic skin-colored papules and nodules on the central area of the face. Her maternal grandmother, aunts, mother, and sister also had similar lesions. Clinical, histopathological, and genetic features allowed the diagnosis of multiple familial trichoepithelioma.

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Introduction: Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome (BHDS) is a rare autosomal dominant genodermatosis characterized by cutaneous fibrofolliculomas and/or trichodiscomas, lung cysts, spontaneous pneumothorax and renal tumors. However, its clinical expression is highly variable. This syndrome is caused by germline mutations in the gene () on chromosome 17p11.

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Drug-induced photosensitivity refers to the development of cutaneous disease due to the interaction between a given chemical agent and sunlight. Photosensitivity reactions can be classified as phototoxic or photoallergic. Sometimes, there is an overlap between these two patterns, making their distinction particularly difficult for the clinician.

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Introduction: The satisfaction with the medical profession has been identified as an essential factor for the quality of care, the wellbeing of patients and the healthcare systems' stability. Recent studies have emphasized a growing discontent of physicians, mainly as a result of changes in labor relations.

Objectives: To assess the perception of Portuguese medical residents about: correspondence of residency with previous expectations; degree of satisfaction with the specialty, profession and place of training; reasons for dissatisfaction; opinion regarding clinical practice in Portugal and emigration intents.

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