Ovine β-globin gene: A new qPCR for rapid haplotype identification and association with susceptibility to Haemonchus contortus infection.

Two β-globin allelic haplotypes (A and B) were identified in domestic sheep, wherein animals which are homozygous for β allele (BB haplotype) have a deletion of pre-adult β-globin and consequently are less tolerant to anemia and hypoxia. Since Haemonchus contortus infection, is associated with severe anemia, studies performed from 1960s to 1990s investigated the association between β-globin haplotype and resistance against this parasite. However, the findings were controversial, pointing out from increased resistance in animals harboring the β allele to inexistence of association.

Morada Nova sheep breed: Resistant or resilient to infection?

Morada Nova is a Brazilian hair sheep breed that is well adapted to the country's mainly tropical climate and has good potential for meat and leather production. This breed is reported to be resistant to infection, a highly desired characteristic due to the large impact of this parasite on sheep farming. Therefore, the present study aimed to characterize 287 recently weaned Morada Nova lambs and 123 ewes in relation to their resistance against .

Local and systemic immune mediators of Morada Nova lambs with divergent Haemonchus contortus resistance phenotypes.

Aims: Local and systemic immune mediators of Morada Nova lambs with divergent Haemonchus contortus resistance phenotypes were evaluated.

Methods And Results: Lambs were ranked through faecal egg counts (FEC) after two parasitic challenges with 4,000 H.contortus L .

Innate Immune Responses Associated with Resistance against in Morada Nova Sheep.

The immune response against infections is primarily associated with the Th2 profile. However, the exact mechanisms associated with increased sheep resistance against this parasite remains poorly elucidated. The present study is aimed at evaluating mediators from the innate immune response in lambs of the Morada Nova Brazilian breed with contrasting .

Morada Nova sheep breed: Resistant or resilient to Haemonchus contortus infection?

Morada Nova is a Brazilian hair sheep breed that is well adapted to the country's mainly tropical climate and has good potential for meat and leather production. This breed is reported to be resistant to Haemonchus contortus infection, a highly desired characteristic due to the large impact of this parasite on sheep farming. Therefore, the present study aimed to characterize 287 recently weaned Morada Nova lambs and 123 ewes in relation to their resistance against H.