Publications by authors named "Marcin Korzen"

Article Synopsis
  • Russia's invasion of Ukraine led to a significant migration movement, with many refugees now in Poland, prompting concerns about the potential spread of COVID-19 among host populations.
  • A study assessing Ukrainian refugees' knowledge and preventive practices regarding COVID-19 found a response rate of 96%, revealing that while knowledge was low (mean score of 3.06), preventive behaviors showed slightly better adherence with 54% achieving a score of 60% or more.
  • Higher socio-economic status and education levels were linked to better knowledge and preventive practices; thus, the authors recommend educational campaigns to improve COVID-19 awareness and prevention, particularly for high-risk groups.
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The paper presents a simple, yet robust computer vision system for robot arm tracking with the use of RGB-D cameras. Tracking means to measure in real time the robot state given by three angles and with known restrictions about the robot geometry. The tracking system consists of two parts: image preprocessing and machine learning.

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To improve the uptake of influenza vaccine in the elderly, it is important to understand the factors that predict vaccination. The study objective was to explain influenza vaccination uptake in the next season (2019/2020) in a sample of primary care clinic patients from Gryfino, Poland, vaccinated in 2018/2019 with the free-of-charge quadrivalent vaccine. A baseline and a follow-up survey assessed respondent intentions to receive a vaccine (2018), then (2020) vaccine uptake and its predictors.

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In February 2021, Polish teachers were offered the ChAdOx1-S vaccine as a priority group. However, there have been concerns among educators regarding the efficacy of this vaccine, as compared to the other types of vaccines (e.g.

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Article Synopsis
  • A peer-based educational intervention on SARS-CoV-2 was created to help high school students increase their knowledge and attitudes regarding COVID-19 control measures, conducted by final-year medical students.
  • The intervention showed significant improvements in knowledge scores (from 65.2% to 81.6%) and attitudes (from 63.2% to 70.8%) among the 518 participants, although the effect on attitudes was less pronounced.
  • Despite some gains, the intervention had limited success in increasing students' intent to vaccinate against COVID-19, highlighting the need for further efforts to enhance vaccination acceptance.
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In the light of the general question posed in the title, we write down a very simple randomized learning algorithm, based on boosting, that can be seen as a nonstationary Markov random process. Surprisingly, the decision hyperplanes resulting from this algorithm converge in probability to the exact hard-margin solutions of support vector machines (SVMs). This fact is curious because the hard-margin hyperplane is not a statistical solution, but a purely geometric one-driven by margin maximization and strictly dependent on particular locations of some data points that are placed in the contact region of two classes, namely the support vectors.

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  • Face masks were mandated in Poland starting April 10, 2020, as a measure against COVID-19, with regulations easing by May 29, 2020, focusing on indoor settings.
  • A study involving 82 medical students observed mask use in public spaces across 13 regions on three different dates in May 2020, recording behavior of 2,353 individuals.
  • Results showed mask usage was high initially (73.6%) but decreased over time (65.7%); women were more likely to wear masks correctly than men, and many were found wearing masks improperly (like having uncovered noses or masks around their necks).
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To evaluate the prevalence of bloodborne infections (BBIs) and assess the incidence and selected risk factors for sharps injuries (SIs), a cross-sectional serosurvey was performed between December 2018 and October 2019 among 286 paramedics (76.5% males; mean age, 37 years) from 17 randomly selected ambulance stations in the West Pomeranian region of Poland. An ELISA system was used to detect anti-HBc, anti-HCV, and anti-HIV.

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Background: Systematic collection of mortality/morbidity data over time is crucial for monitoring trends in population health, developing health policies, assessing the impact of health programs. In Poland, a comprehensive analysis describing trends in disease burden for major conditions has never been published. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) provides data on the burden of over 300 diseases in 195 countries since 1990.

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Objective: The general public influenza vaccination coverage in Poland is one of the lowest in the EU (3.7% in 2017/2018). Teachers have the potential to be a target group for immunization programs against influenza infection, however, there is yet to be a study in Poland, or even in the EU that has assessed influenza vaccine uptake among this group.

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Background: Due to numerous blood exposures hospital staff are at risk of acquiring hepatitis B virus (HBV) infections. This study aimed at estimating prevalence of HBV, associated risk factors and HBV vaccination among Polish health care workers (HCWs).

Methods: A cross-sectional sero-survey was conducted (October 2016-January 2018) in 10 randomly selected hospitals from two provinces: of low and high incidence of HBV, with the use of an anonymous, self- administered questionnaire.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study in Poland assessed the uptake of meningococcal vaccination (MV) among children under five and examined parental knowledge and attitudes toward invasive meningococcal disease (IMD).
  • Conducted in 2018 with 350 parents from Szczecin, the study found a 29.5% MV uptake and that most parents received knowledge about IMD primarily from medical staff and media, but self-assessment of knowledge was low (only 18.8% rated themselves as knowledgeable).
  • The study highlighted that parents' knowledge about IMD was associated with higher education levels, prior information received, and urban residency, suggesting a need for targeted awareness campaigns to improve vaccination rates and education, especially for less informed parents.
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Adolescent HPV (Human Papilloma Virus) vaccination is yet to be introduced as a mandatory program in Poland. Polish literature on factors associated with adolescent HPV vaccination is scant, despite the fact that uptake is one of the poorest in the European Union. To assess HPV awareness and identify independent predictors for parental willingness to have their children vaccinated against HPV.

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  • - The study investigates how hip fractures affect the ability of elderly Polish patients to perform daily activities, focusing on changes in their functional capacity after surgery and the factors that predict recovery.
  • - Results indicate that about 33% of patients couldn't return to their pre-fracture activities of daily living (ADL) six months post-surgery, with cognitive impairment playing a significant role in lower recovery rates.
  • - The findings highlight that improvements in functional performance following hip fracture surgery depend more on individual patient characteristics, such as cognitive ability and pre-fracture independence, rather than treatment methods.
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: To evaluate the beliefs of medical university students regarding male circumcision (MC), as well as attitudes and the predictors of its promotion in the case of adults at risk of HIV. A cross-sectional survey was conducted between 2013-2016 at the Medical University in Szczecin, Poland, among final year Polish/foreign students from Northern Europe, using a standardized questionnaire. There were 539 participants, median age 25 years, 40.

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Article Synopsis
  • In Poland, a two-dose preoperative vaccination schedule for HBV is common but its effectiveness has not been properly evaluated until now.
  • A study assessed the proportion of patients with inadequate anti-HBs levels (below 10.0 mIU/ml) after vaccination among those undergoing surgery in selected hospitals from 2010-2013.
  • Results showed that 49.2% of participants had non-protective anti-HBs levels, with certain factors like younger age and timing of vaccination related to higher odds of protection.
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Unlabelled: The seasonal influenza vaccination uptake of the elderly in Poland is one of the lowest in Europe. : to assess the vaccination coverage and influencing determinants in patients ≥65 years of age.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted (November 2015-April 2016) among consecutive patients admitted to a municipal hospital located in the city of Szczecin, North-west Poland.

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: To assess the correlates of the high risk sexual behaviors of Polish migrants in the United Kingdom (UK) after 2004, and to compare such behaviors before/after immigration. : In 2013, a cross-sectional study was conducted through the use of a surveying technique with the use of a self-administered questionnaire. : Among 408 respondents (56.

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It is well known that community awareness of hepatitis B (HB) can lead to vaccination and testing. The study objectives were to assess the prevalence of HBV infection and knowledge of HB among adult patients attending randomly selected primary care clinics. A cross-sectional sero-survey was conducted in March 2013 in the Zgorzelec region, Poland, with the use of an investigator-developed questionnaire containing 22 questions regarding HB knowledge.

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Background: Hepatitis B is a significant health burden in Poland with nosocomial transmission being the main source of infection. Therefore, HBV vaccination is widely recommended for those not covered by the national immunisation program.

Objective: To assess the coverage and influencing determinants of HBV vaccination among adult patients attending GP clinics as well as to establish serological status in terms of HBV infection.

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Unlabelled: Surgical staff might be considered at most risk of accidental viral infection due to their higher exposure to blood.

Aim: To evaluate surgical staff concerns about occupational HIV infection, to determine contributing factors, to assess their sero-status regarding this pathogen, and the frequency of the Δ32 allele of the CCR5 gene.

Methods: With the use of a self-administered anonymous questionnaire a cross-sectional sero-survey was conducted from February 2009-January 2010 among doctors/nurses from the surgical/ gynaecological wards of 16 randomly selected hospitals in Western Pomerania, Poland.

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Immunization is an important and cost-effective public health intervention to protect the population from illness. In Poland, in addition to free of charge vaccines, listed in the national program on immunization, self-paid vaccinations for pneumococcal, meningococcal, rotavirus, varicella, influenza infections and combination vaccines are recommended. The study objective was to measure the coverage and influencing determinants of self-paid vaccinations in 0-5-year-old children seen between June 2009 and January 2010 at 3 randomly selected GP practices located in one region in the south-western part of Poland.

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Unlabelled: The aim of the study was to evaluate the nature and frequency of sharps injuries among doctors and nurses from the same surgical/gynecological wards and the prevalence of HBV/HCV/HIV infection.

Material And Methods: An anonymous cross-sectional sero-survey, with ELISA system used to detect anti-HBc, anti-HCV, anti-HIV, was conducted among 89 doctors and 414 nurses from 16 randomly selected hospitals in West Pomerania, Poland, between January-June 2009.

Results: During the preceding 12 months, 82% doctors and 44.

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To determine the immunisation coverage for HBV and the prevalence of HBsAg an anonymous serosurvey of consecutive adult surgical/gynaecologic patients presenting to 16 randomly selected hospitals in West Pomerania, Poland, was conducted. Immunisation rate was 60.4%, of these 69.

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The aim of the study is to verify the hypothesis that genetic polymorphisms are associated with the predisposition to all malignancies. Using as a model breast cancers from the homogenous Polish population (West Pomeranian region) after stratification of 977 patients by age at diagnosis (under 51 years and above 50 years) and by tumour pathology (ductal cancers--low and high grade, lobular cancers, ER-positive/negative) we tested this hypothesis. Altogether 20 different groups of breast cancer cases have been analyzed.

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