Youth's internet dependence forming factors as a global public health problem.

Objective: Aim: The aim is to study the main factors of youth's Internet dependence formation.

Patients And Methods: Materials and Methods: We conducted psychodiagnostic examination of students in the National Academy of Internal Affairs. The research involved 154 students: full-time students aged 18-25 (n = 78) and part-time students aged 26-35 (n = 76).

A comparison of the isostructural [Co(NH)NO]XNO and [Co(NH)ONO]XNO, X = Cl or Br in relation to nitro-nitrito linkage isomerization and photomechanical effects.

A new photoactive cobalt coordination compound, [Co(NH)NO]BrNO (I), was obtained. Its crystal structure was shown to be isostructural with previously known [Co(NH)NO]ClNO (II) for which linkage isomerization accompanied with mechanical response of the crystal has been already reported. Single crystals of I are transformed into nitrito isomer [Co(NH)ONO]BrNO (III) on irradiation with blue light (λ = 465 nm) without being destroyed.

MORPHOFUNCTIONAL STATUS OF INSTRUCTORS OF HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS DURING THEIR PEDAGOGICAL ACTIVITIES.

Objective: The aim: To research the morphofunctional status of instructors of higher educational institutions of di"erent age groups in the process of their pedagogical activities.

Patients And Methods: Materials and methods: The research was conducted in the period from 2019 to 2021. The research involved 126 instructor offcers (men) of different age groups: under 30 years of age - 21 people, 31-35 years of age - 27 people, 36-40 years of age - 32 people, 41-45 years of age - 27 people, over 45 years of age - 19 people.

Impact of dexmedetomidine in conjunction with a weaning protocol on post-surgical opioid use in a neonatal intensive care unit.

Study Objective: To describe the impact of protocol-driven dexmedetomidine (and clonidine) use on opioid exposure in post-surgical neonates.

Design: Retrospective chart review.

Setting: A Level III, surgical NICU.

Fundamentals of Fast Tsunami Wave Parameter Determination Technology for Hazard Mitigation.

This paper describes two basic elements of the smart technology, allowing us to bring to a new level the problem of early warning and mitigation of tsunami hazards for the so-called near zone events (when a destructive tsunami wave reaches the nearest coast in tens of minutes after the earthquake). The sensors system, installed in a reasonable way (to detect a wave as early as possible), is capable of transmitting the necessary raw data (measured wave profile) in a real time mode to a processing center. The smart (based on mathematical theory) algorithm can reconstruct an actual source shape within a few seconds using just a part of the measured wave record.

Assessment and optimization of As(V) adsorption on hydrogel composite integrating chitosan-polyvinyl alcohol and FeO nanoparticles and evaluation of their regeneration and reusable capabilities in aqueous media.

A modified chitosan-polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) hydrogel was developed by incorporating FeO nanoparticles. Four chitosan-FeO (ChFe) hydrogel types were developed based on chitosan:FeO ratio as 1:0, 1:1, 1:0.5 and 1:0.

Iron modification to silicon-rich biochar and alternative water management to decrease arsenic accumulation in rice (Oryza sativa L.).

Production of rice grains at non-toxic levels of arsenic (As) to meet the demands of an ever-increasing population is a global challenge. There is currently a lack of investigation into integrated approaches for decreasing As levels in rice agro-ecosystems. By examining the integrated iron-modified rice hull biochar (Fe-RBC) and water management approaches on As dynamics in the paddy agro-ecosystem, this study aims to reduce As accumulation in rice grains.

Inorganic arsenic species removal from water using bone char: A detailed study on adsorption kinetic and isotherm models using error functions analysis.

The removal of inorganic arsenic (As) species from water using bone char pyrolyzed at 900 °C was investigated. Results revealed that the Sips model resulted in the best As(III) experimental data fit, while As(V) data were best represented by the Langmuir model. The adsorption rate and mechanisms of both As species were investigated using kinetic and diffusional models, respectively.

Complementary Control over Habits and Behavioral Vigor by Phasic Activity in the Dorsolateral Striatum.

Despite clear evidence linking the basal ganglia to the control of outcome insensitivity (i.e., habit) and behavioral vigor (i.

A fast analytical protocol for simultaneous speciation of arsenic by Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography (UHPLC) hyphenated to Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) as a modern advancement in liquid chromatography approaches.

Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) hyphenated to High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and Ion Chromatography (IC) are widely used for simultaneous speciation of arsenic (As). Longer retention time resulting in a slow separation is the major drawback of these existing approaches. Besides, fast separations achieved from HPLC based methods have always resulted in poor resolution and baseline separation between peaks.

Overview of diagnostic performance and results for the first operation phase in Wendelstein 7-X (invited).

Wendelstein 7-X, a superconducting optimized stellarator built in Greifswald/Germany, started its first plasmas with the last closed flux surface (LCFS) defined by 5 uncooled graphite limiters in December 2015. At the end of the 10 weeks long experimental campaign (OP1.1) more than 20 independent diagnostic systems were in operation, allowing detailed studies of many interesting plasma phenomena.

Managing land application of coal seam water: A field study of land amendment irrigation using saline-sodic and alkaline water on a Red Vertisol.

Coal seam (CS) gas operations coproduce water with gas from confined CS aquifers. This CS water represents a potential agricultural resource if the water is able to be chemically amended to comply with management guidelines. Stoichiometric quantities of sulphur and gypsum amendments can be used to neutralise the alkalinity and reduce the sodicity of CS water respectively.

End-of-life care in the neonatal intensive care unit: applying comfort theory.

The provision of quality end-of-life care is essential when a neonate is dying. End-of-life care delivered in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) must consider the needs of both the newborn and their family. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate how comfort theory and its associated taxonomic structure can be used as a conceptual framework for nurses and midwives providing end-of-life care to neonates and their families.

M2PO3N (M = Ca, Sr): ortho-Oxonitridophosphates with β-K2SO4 Structure Type.

Two novel oxonitridophosphates M2PO3N with M = Ca and Sr were synthesized under high-pressure high-temperature (7 GPa and 1100 °C) using the multianvil technique or by solid-state reaction in the silica ampules (1100 °C) from amorphous phosphorus oxonitride (PON) and the respective alkaline earth oxides MO (M = Ca, Sr). The products represent the first examples of alkaline earth ortho-oxonitridophosphates containing noncondensed [PO3N](4-) ions. The crystal structures were elucidated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.

Luminescent nitridophosphates CaP2 N4 :Eu(2+) , SrP2 N4 :Eu(2+) , BaP2 N4 :Eu(2+) , and BaSr2 P6 N12 :Eu(2.).

Nitridophosphates MP2 N4 :Eu(2+) (M=Ca, Sr, Ba) and BaSr2 P6 N12 :Eu(2+) have been synthesized at elevated pressures and 1100-1300 °C starting from the corresponding azides and P3 N5 with EuCl2 as dopant. Addition of NH4 Cl as mineralizer allowed for the growth of single crystals. This led to the successful structure elucidation of a highly condensed nitridophosphate from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data (CaP2 N4 :Eu(2+) (P63 , no.

MH4P6N12 (M = Mg, Ca): new imidonitridophosphates with an unprecedented layered network structure type.

Isotypic imidonitridophosphates MH4P6N12 (M = Mg, Ca) have been synthesized by high-pressure/high-temperature reactions at 8 GPa and 1000 °C starting from stoichiometric amounts of the respective alkaline-earth metal nitrides, P3N5, and amorphous HPN2. Both compounds form colorless transparent platelet crystals. The crystal structures have been solved and refined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data.

Ba3P5N10Br:Eu(2+): a natural-white-light single emitter with a zeolite structure type.

Illumination sources based on phosphor-converted light emitting diode (pcLED) technology are nowadays of great relevance. In particular, illumination-grade pcLEDs are attracting increasing attention. Regarding this, the application of a single warm-white-emitting phosphor could be of great advantage.

A high-pressure polymorph of phosphorus nitride imide.

Phosphorus nitride imide, PN(NH), is of great scientific importance because it is isosteric with silica (SiO2). Accordingly, a varied structural diversity could be expected. However, only one polymorph of PN(NH) has been reported thus far.

Angular benzoperylenetetracarboxylic bisimides.

Benzoperylene derivatives with two angularly attached dicarboxylic imide rings, which were prepared by the Diels-Alder-reaction, exhibit strong fluorescence and their free peri positions allow either control of the UV/Vis spectra through their substituents or form anchor positions for the attachment of functional units. The angular chromophore 3 may be used both for fluorescent labeling such as for primary amines or enzymes or as building blocks for more complex assemblies where they may act as energy donors for FRET or electron acceptors in PET such as for photovoltaic solar cells.

[Method of estimation of lysozyme activity in serum with chitin azure as substrate].

The method of estimation of lysozyme activity in serum when chitin azure is used as substrate is described. The basis of incubation medium is 0.1 M acetate buffer, pH 5.

[The connection between insulin-dependent biosynthesis of cell membrane signal ATP with amiloride-sensitive Na+/H+-metabolism in human erythrocytes].

Plasma membrane signal ATP (psATP) was synthesized in response to the effect insulin (0.4 microgram/ml) in erythrocyte membranes, washed in 0.25 M sucrose and maintained in the mixture containing all the components required for aerobic phosphorylation.

[Improvement of hearing acuity using ergomyogenic blood autoserum].

Biological activity of ergomyogenic autoserum (EAS) is attributed to the presence of natural hormonal-neuropeptide complex. Its administration to 25 healthy volunteers and 20 patients with neurosensory hypoacusis stage I-II resulted in improvement of hearing acuity in all the subjects with normal hearing and in 75% of the patients. The autoserum usage instructions are provided.

[Synthesis of cell membrane "signal" ATP in human erythrocyte membranes stimulated by insulin as criteria of the efficacy of therapeutic plasmapheresis].

Insulin-stimulated synthesis of plasma membraneous "signal" ATP (psATP) from ADP and P(i) in oxidation coupled with that of NADH was detected in a preparation of plasma membranes from human erythrocytes; psATP was formed at concentrations of 10(-8)-10(-9) M. Effect of medicinal plasmapheresis on ability of erythrocyte membranes to produce psATP was studied. The rate of psATP biosynthesis was estimated in healthy volunteers and in patients with various diseases: nonspecific aortic arteritis, bronchial asthma, peritonitis, myasthenia before and after plasmapheresis.

[The stimulation of superoxide formation by human neutrophils under the action of blood serum from echinococcosis patients].

The effect of blood serum of patients with liver echinococcosis on the superoxide production by neutrophils of donors was studied. The patients observed were distributed to 2 groups: 1) those with uncomplicated disease and 2) those with festered cyst. Blood serum of patients with echinococcosis was proved to stimulate superoxide production by donor neutrophils by 107-483% in comparison with donor's serum.