Publications by authors named "Marcelo C Souza"

Introduction: Resistance training with blood flow restriction (BFR) can promote gains in muscle strength and size using low-load protocols.

Objective: To gather the evidence on local, proximal, and distal effects of resistance training with BFR on the strength and size of upper limb muscles in healthy individuals.

Methods: Searches were performed in CENTRAL, PEDro, MEDLINE, SciELO, SCOPUS, and Science Direct databases from inception to March 2023.

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Background: Chikungunya fever compromises the functionality and quality of life in the affected individuals, even one year after the acute phase of the disease. Chronically affected people experience direct impairment in performing daily activities, along with a risk of developing other morbidities.

Background: ◼ Even after a year, chikungunya fever-affected people experience damage to their physical and mental health.

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Introduction: Cupping therapy is a widely used technique in Brazilian physical therapy for the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders. However, there is limited scientific evidence to support its effectiveness.

Objective: To investigate the profile, training, clinical practice, and scientific updates of Brazilian Physical Therapists who use cupping therapy as a therapeutic resource for musculoskeletal disorders.

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Background: Fibromyalgia guidelines indicate that exercise is critical in the management of fibromyalgia, and there is evidence that patients with fibromyalgia can perform resistance training at moderate and high intensities. However, despite the biological plausibility that progression of intensity provides greater benefit to individuals, no studies have compared different intensities (progressive versus constant intensities) of the same exercise in this population.

Objective: To compare the effect of 24 sessions of resistance training (progressive vs.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Hallux valgus (HV) is a common foot deformity, especially in older adults, affecting nearly 23% of them, with females being more susceptible; however, there is no clear agreement on the effectiveness of customized insoles for relief and function improvement.
  • - This study will conduct a randomized clinical trial with 80 participants suffering from symptomatic HV, dividing them into two groups to assess the effects of a customized insole versus a sham insole over 12 weeks, focusing on pain and function.
  • - Ethical approval has been secured, and results will be shared with participants and published in scientific venues, emphasizing strong statistical analysis methods to evaluate the outcomes.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to identify various biopsychosocial factors affecting social support, self-care, and knowledge about fibromyalgia in affected patients through a cross-sectional analysis.
  • Ten predictive models were developed to evaluate different variables, such as schooling, ethnicity, pain locations, and social relationships, in relation to scores from three assessment tools.
  • Findings revealed that factors like schooling, ethnicity, and social support accounted for significant portions of variance in knowledge and self-care regarding fibromyalgia, emphasizing the need for incorporating these variables in future research.
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Objective: To describe the development of a virtual educational booklet for self-care promotion of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis during the COVID-19 pandemics.

Method: This methodological study was conducted in three steps: bibliographic search, development of virtual educational booklet by 12 evaluators and ten representatives of the target audience. A questionnaire adapted from the literature was used to evaluate the educational booklet.

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Background: As with fibromyalgia, several musculoskeletal disorders are characterized by chronic pain, raising a clinical question - do the instruments used to assess fibromyalgia symptoms according to ACR criteria (ACR criteria) generate similar scores in other chronic musculoskeletal pain?

Objective: To compare the symptoms among fibromyalgia and other chronic musculoskeletal pain. Additionally, we also compared the most researched outcomes in fibromyalgia (i.e.

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Introduction: Persistent heel pain is a prevalent complaint affecting up to 10% of the population. Insoles adapted in flip-flop sandals are an alternative treatment for pain and function of individuals with persistent heel pain, showing improvement within 12 weeks of treatment. Most studies considered foot posture and biomechanics to prescribe insoles for persistent heel pain, but few verified the effects of a 12-week treatment on pain catastrophising.

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Objective: The Fibromyalgia Rapid Screening Tool (FiRST) was developed to screen people with chronic pain for Fibromyalgia (FM), especially in primary health care settings. This study aimed to translate the FiRST into Brazilian Portuguese and evaluate its measurement properties for an online application.

Methods: After the process of translation and backtranslation, the FiRST was applied online in 483 adults with chronic pain (FM group n = 395; Chronic pain group n = 88), along with the Numerical Rating Scale for pain and fatigue, the Brief Pain Inventory, and the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire-Revised.

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Article Synopsis
  • Physical exercise enhances body image and well-being but can become compulsive, leading to negative mental and physical effects, particularly in high-intensity sports like CrossFit.
  • A study evaluated 150 male CrossFit practitioners for exercise dependence, muscle dysmorphia, and anxiety, revealing that 18.6% were at risk for exercise dependence.
  • Those with exercise dependence tended to focus on appearance more than those without it, indicating that concerns about body image may drive their participation in CrossFit.
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  • The study investigates the effect of social and professional support on the experiences of individuals with chronic low back pain (CLBP) undergoing dry cupping versus sham treatment.
  • Data was gathered through semi-structured interviews with 24 participants from a previous clinical trial, focusing on their perceptions of pain and support.
  • Results showed that both treatment groups had similar perceptions about their pain, highlighting that social and professional support can significantly influence the treatment outcomes for CLBP patients.
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Objective: To assess the effectiveness of a progressive resistance strength program on pain, function and strength in hand osteoarthritis patients.

Design: Randomized controlled trial.

Settings: Outpatients, University Hospital.

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Question: What are the effects of dry cupping on pain intensity, physical function, functional mobility, trunk range of motion, perceived overall effect, quality of life, psychological symptoms and medication use in individuals with chronic non-specific low back pain?

Design: Randomised controlled trial with concealed allocation, intention-to-treat analysis and blinding of participants and assessors.

Participants: Ninety participants with chronic non-specific low back pain.

Interventions: The experimental group (n = 45) received dry cupping therapy, with cups bilaterally positioned parallel to the L1 to L5 vertebrae.

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Introduction: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is the most common cause of pain and disability worldwide. Dry cupping has been used as non-pharmacological approach to control pain and improve physical function. However, there is a lack of high-quality scientific evidence regarding its effects on this condition.

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Objective: To analyse the short-term effects of kinesio taping (KT) with tension (KTT) or without tension (KTNT) in older women with knee osteoarthritis (KOA), and compare them to controls who did not receive KT.

Design: Randomised controlled trial.

Setting: University physiotherapy school clinic.

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Background: Rheumatic diseases are increasingly present in the world population, represented by chronic joint and musculoskeletal pain. Among them, osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent. It is considered the third most prevalent chronic non-communicable disease in the Brazilian population, being responsible for a high rate of physical disability and reduced quality of life.

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The objective of this review was to identify the main types of insoles described in the literature that are used to treat musculoskeletal alterations of lower limbs and to analyze the existence of previous evaluation for the prescription of these insoles. To this end, two researchers, independently and blindly, searched the PubMed, SciELO, Bireme, MEDLINE, Lilacs, PEDro, Cochrane Library and Web of Science databases between June and July of 2018, from the free combination of the following descriptors: insoles, foot orthoses, foot, orthoses, musculoskeletal diseases and clinical trial. We included randomized or non-randomized clinical trials in which at least one intervention group used insoles and individuals with some type of musculoskeletal disorder had been sampled.

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Objective: To analyze the current evidence about the effects of kinesiology taping (KT) with different amounts of tension in people with knee osteoarthritis (OA).

Data Sources: MEDLINE (via PUBMED), SciELO, COCHRANE Library, Scopus, PEDro, Web of Science and EMBASE were used as search databases.

Study Selection: Two independent researchers searched these databases from inception until June 2020 using the descriptors "kinesiotaping", "kinesio taping", "kinesiotape", "tape", "taping", "kinesiology taping", "kinesiology tape", "kinesthetic taping" or "elastic therapeutic tape" associated with "knee osteoarthritis".

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Background: Brazil is one of the most biodiverse countries in the world, with about 37,000 species of land plants. Part of this biodiversity is within protected areas. The development of online databases in the last years greatly improved the available biodiversity data.

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Background: The mat Pilates method is the therapeutic modalities which can be used in fibromyalgia treatment. Although there are no well-designed studies that prove the effectiveness of the mat Pilates method in this population. The objective was to evaluate the effectiveness of the mat Pilates method for improving symptoms in women with fibromyalgia.

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The botanical source of Brazilian green propolis (BGP) is Baccharis dracunculifolia DC, which interacts not only with Apis mellifera, but also with galling insects. In the last decade, because of green propolis´ important biologic activities, the international demand for BGP overcame the production capacity, consequently, new approaches are required to increase this production. Hence, the understanding of the chemical ecology interactions of B.

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Background: Low back pain is a very prevalent condition in the population and cupping therapy has been presented as a frequently used non-pharmacological treatment in this population. However, there is a lack of well-designed studies that evaluate the effects of this technique. This protocol describes a placebo-controlled, randomised, double-blind study that aims to evaluate the effect of dry cupping therapy on pain, physical function, trunk range of motion, quality of life and psychological symptoms in individuals with non-specific chronic low back pain.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess the impact of specially designed insoles in flip-flop sandals on pain and function in people with plantar fasciopathy (PF).
  • The research involved 66 participants split into two groups: one receiving insoles (sandal insole group) and the other plain sandals (plain sandal group), both required to wear them for at least 4 hours daily over 12 weeks.
  • Results showed that those with insoles experienced significantly less morning pain and improved functional performance compared to those without, indicating that the adapted sandals were effective in managing PF symptoms.
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Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the self-perception of oral health according to the physical, psychosocial and pain/discomfort dimensions related to clinical conditions and orofacial pain of elderly people living in three different environments.

Methods: This was an observational, cross-sectional, quantitative study with a population-based approach and nonprobabilistic convenience sampling that included 81 elderly people: 27 resided in institutional homes for elderly individuals, 27 resided in an urban area and 27 resided in a rural area in the interior of Paraíba (PB) in northeastern Brazil.

Results: The Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) was used to assess self-perception of oral health, while the Questionnaire for Screening of Patients with Temporomandibular Disorders (QST/TMD) was used to assess the influences of orofacial pain and the biofilm indexes of teeth and prostheses.

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