Background: Bleeding is a major limitation of antithrombotic therapy among invasively managed non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes (NSTE-ACS) patients; therefore, we examined the use of radial access and its association with outcomes among NSTE-ACS patients.
Methods: Clinical characteristics and geographic variation in radial access were examined, as well as its association with bleeding, red blood cell transfusion and ischemic outcomes (96-hour death/myocardial infarction/recurrent ischemic/thrombotic bailout; 30-day death/myocardial infarction; 1-year death) in the EARLY versus delayed, provisional eptifibatide in acute coronary syndromes trial.
Results: Of 9126 patients, 13.
Background And Aim Of The Study: Patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) often have concomitant mitral regurgitation (MR). Repairing the valve at the time of surgery is not universally accepted. The results of CABG with or without mitral valve annuloplasty (MVA) were compared in patients with reduced left ventricular (LV) function and ischemic MR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The surgical treatment of ischemic mitral regurgitation (MR) usually involves implantation of an annuloplasty ring. We compared results of mitral valve repair using a flexible or a rigid annuloplasty ring in patients with ischemic MR undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
Methods: There were 169 patients.
Background: The natural history of patients with ischemic mitral regurgitation (IMR) shows a poor prognosis. The surgical risk in these patients is high, but affords improved survival. We examined long-term results after coronary bypass and mitral repair for patients with IMR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Ischemic mitral regurgitation is associated with reduced survival after coronary artery bypass surgery.
Objectives: To compare long-term survival among patients undergoing coronary surgery for reduced left ventricular function and severe ischemic MR in whom the valve was repaired, replaced, or no intervention was performed.
Methods: Eighty patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction and severe MR underwent coronary bypass surgery.
Heart failure (HF) is a common disease associated with poor prognosis. Anaemia is commonly associated with HF due to bone marrow depression, reduced availability of iron and haemodilution, and is sometimes aggravated by too frequent blood testing. Low haemoglobin is very detrimental to the haemodynamic state of the patient with decreased cardiac output as it further diminishes the oxygen supply to the tissues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) have high levels of inflammatory mediators such as C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin (IL)-6.
Aim: To evaluate whether patients with ACS treated with rofecoxib, a COX-2 inhibitor, will have reduced CRP, IL-6, and soluble tumor necrotic factor receptor-1 (sTNF-R1) levels and improved endothelial function.
Methods And Results: Thirty-four patients hospitalized with ACS were randomized to receive rofecoxib, 25 mg/d plus aspirin 100 mg/d, or placebo plus aspirin, 100 mg/d, for a period of 3 months.
Background: Prior studies have suggested that women are at higher risk for morbidity and mortality during coronary angioplasty, although long-term prognosis is similar after successful procedures.
Objectives: To examine the role of gender in coronary stenting, including immediate procedural success as well as early and late outcomes.
Methods: The study group comprised 560 consecutive patients (119 women and 441 men) who had undergone stenting over a 3 year period.