Isolated angioedema of the small intestine is a rare adverse event in patients taking angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. Here, we present a case of visceral angioedema in a 32-year-old woman who presented with left upper quadrant pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and characteristic radiographic signs of small bowel angio-edema, six months after starting lisinopril. Her symptoms improved within 48 hours of withholding the offending agent and with supportive care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA 21-year-old male with no past medical history presented with a sore throat, cough, and shortness of breath after attending a party days earlier. He was initially treated for community-acquired pneumonia, but subsequently developed a new oxygen requirement. CT imaging of the chest showed multifocal airspace disease, concerning for COVID-19.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Biologic treatment for moderate to severe inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) places patients at risk for infectious complications. Tuberculosis (TB) infection and reactivation can lead to serious morbidity and mortality for immunosuppressed patients. As a result, guidelines recommend screening for TB before starting biologic treatment, but a paucity of data remains on the utility of surveillance testing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFbacteremia in immunocompetent patients is rare with very few reported cases in the literature. We present a case of bacteremia in an 81-year-old immunocompetent man with small bowel obstruction and hypoxemia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Routine monitoring of prognostic inflammatory markers for COVID-19 created a unique challenge in the management of our patient who developed sepsis with respiratory symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpontaneous biliary perforation (SBP) in pediatrics is rare and historically has been treated with laparotomy for attempted repair and cholecystectomy. In recent years, management has evolved into a conservative approach, opting for cholecystostomy and peritoneal drainage over cholecystectomy. In this case, we report the first successful conservative management of SBP using an exclusively laparoscopic approach without cholecystectomy in a pediatric patient.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol
September 2013
We tested several molecular and cellular mechanisms of cardiomyocyte contraction-relaxation function that could account for the reduced systolic and enhanced diastolic function observed with exposure to extracellular Zn(2+). Contraction-relaxation function was monitored in isolated rat and mouse cardiomyocytes maintained at 37°C, stimulated at 2 or 6 Hz, and exposed to 32 μM Zn(2+) or vehicle. Intracellular Zn(2+) detected using FluoZin-3 rose to a concentration of ∼13 nM in 3-5 min.
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