Publications by authors named "Maooz Awan"

Article Synopsis
  • The Bioartificial Liver (BAL) is an extracorporeal support system designed for patients with liver dysfunction, utilizing alginate encapsulated liver spheroids (AELS).
  • A study evaluated the toxicity of the cryoprotectant DMSO on AELS during cryopreservation, finding that a 12% DMSO concentration was safe while exposure to 40% DMSO was toxic at higher temperatures.
  • The research also established an effective washing process to remove DMSO after thawing, ensuring the BAL is safe and viable for clinical use.
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With the increasing interest in three-dimensional (3D) cell constructs that better represent native tissues, comes the need to also invest in devices, i.e., bioreactors, that provide a controlled dynamic environment similar to the perfusion mechanism observed .

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Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is the cryoprotectant of choice for most animal cell systems since the early history of cryopreservation. It has been used for decades in many thousands of cell transplants. These treatments would not have taken place without suitable sources of DMSO that enabled stable and safe storage of bone marrow and blood cells until needed for transfusion.

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The extracellular fluid (ECF) is a crowded environment containing macromolecules that determine its characteristic density, osmotic pressure, and viscosity, which greatly differ between tissues. Precursors and products of degradation of biomaterials enhance ECF crowding and often increase its viscosity. Also, increases in ECF viscosity are related to mucin-producing adenocarcinomas.

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