Pan-genome analysis reveals genomic variations during enoki mushroom domestication, with emphasis on genetic signatures of cap color and stipe length.

Introduction: The domestication of edible mushrooms, including Flammulina filiformis, offers valuable insights into the genetic changes driven by artificial selection. Understanding these changes is crucial for uncovering the mechanisms behind genome evolution in domesticated mushrooms.

Objectives: This study aims to investigate the population structure, genetic diversity, and domestication-related genomic changes in F.

Four new species of from the Xizang Autonomous Region and other provinces of China.

is the largest genus in the Russulales and is widespread throughout the world. Almost all species are known to be ectomycorrhizal with high ecological and edible values, and some are lethal poisonous. In this study, four new species belonging to the subgenus crown clade are identified based on morphological and phylogenetic evidence from the Xizang Autonomous Region and other provinces of China.

A review of (Agaricales/Basidiomycota) from China with four new species and two new records.

comprises the species with heavily universal veil remnants on basidiomes, weakly to strongly amyloid basidiospores, evanescent floccose-scaly ring zone or persistent membranous ring, which were often encountered in forests and grassland. However, they were less studied than other mushroom groups mainly because of its unclearly phylogenetic position. In this study, we gathered 16 specimens from Southwest and Northwest China, where were the richest biodiversity areas in China, and produced their ITS and nrLSU sequences.

Four new species of subgenus from China.

subgenus is widely distributed in the world. In this study, 114 specimens were included in multigene phylogenetic analyses that allowed a better circumscription of the four sections in . subg.

A revision of section with nine new species from China.

sect. includes numerous species that are potential candidates for cultivation, and some have high nutritional and medicinal interests. Between 2012 and 2017, 147 specimens of .

A new section and species of AgaricussubgenusPseudochitonia from Thailand.

A large species diversity has recently been discovered in the genus . Six subgenera and 23 sections are now recognised. In this study, three specimens collected from Thailand, formed a monophyletic clade in subgenus Pseudochitonia, based on analyses of ITS sequence data.

Tropic origins, a dispersal model for saprotrophic mushrooms in Agaricus section Minores with descriptions of sixteen new species.

Agaricus section Minores contains the richest species diversity within the genus. Its Phylogeny is firstly presented by a Maximum Likelihood tree generated through DNA sequences from four gene regions of 91 species. Furthermore, a molecular dating analysis is conducted used those sequences, and it provided the divergence times of the clades within section Minores.

A new species of section from China.

sp. nov. is characterised by its reddish brown fibrillose squamose on the pileus, relatively slender basidiome and broader basidiospores.