Objectives: To describe the use of ventricular assist devices (VAD) in children in Spain and to identify variables related to survival.
Methods: This is an observational cohort study of all children younger than 18 years of age who underwent an initial implantation of a VAD at any of the 6 paediatric heart transplant centres from May 2006 to December 2020. Subjects were identified retrospectively from each hospital's database.