Recurrence of common bile duct stones after endoscopic clearance and its predictors: A systematic review.

Background: The primary therapeutic strategy for the management of bile duct stones (BDS) is endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. However, there may be a recurrence of BDS on follow-up. Multiple risk factors have been studied for the prediction of BDS recurrence.

Efficacy and Safety of Argon Plasma Coagulation for the Ablation of Barrett's Esophagus: A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Background/aims: Argon plasma coagulation (APC) is an alternate ablative method to radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of Barrett's esophagus (BE), and it is preferred due to its lower cost and widespread availability. The present meta-analysis aimed to analyze the safety and efficacy of APC for the management of BE.

Methods: A literature search from January 2000 to November 2022 was done for studies analyzing the outcome of APC in BE.

Use of Balloon Occluded Retrograde Transvenous Obliteration (BRTO) for Treatment of Gastric Varices: A Narrative Review.

Gastric Varices occur as a result of portal hypertension. Balloon Retrograde Transvenous Obliteration (BRTO) is a modality for managing gastric varices. The ultimate goal of this review is to promote the broader adoption of BRTO in managing gastric varices and to promote further research to improve patient outcomes.

Inhibition of amyloid fibril formation of lysozyme by ascorbic acid and a probable mechanism of action.

Amyloid fibrillation of proteins and polypeptides and their deposition in cells and tissues is associated with a number of pathological states collectively known as amyloid disorders. Inhibition of protein misfolding and aggregation is thus of utmost importance in the prevention and treatment of such diseases. There is a growing interest in identification of small molecules that can bind to native monomeric proteins or their partially unfolded states, thereby stabilizing them and preventing or delaying them from undergoing amyloid fibril formation.

Assessment of Automating Safety Surveillance From Electronic Health Records: Analysis for the Quality and Safety Review System.

Background And Objectives: In an effort to improve and standardize the collection of adverse event data, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality is developing and testing a patient safety surveillance system called the Quality and Safety Review System (QSRS). Its current abstraction from medical records is through manual human coders, taking an average of 75 minutes to complete the review and abstraction tasks for one patient record. With many healthcare systems across the country adopting electronic health record (EHR) technology, there is tremendous potential for more efficient abstraction by automatically populating QSRS.