Publications by authors named "Manami Endo"

Article Synopsis
  • ALS is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by the loss of motor neurons, showing increased levels of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in both ALS model mice and human patients.
  • The study found that levels of 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH), an enzyme involved in PGE2 metabolism, were significantly elevated in the lumbar spinal cord of ALS model mice during late disease stages.
  • These findings suggest that the rise in PGE2 levels toward the end stage of ALS is due to a disruption in the balance between the production of PGE2 and its breakdown by 15-PGDH, contributing to disease progression.
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Simple organic salts such as (Li(+))(m-IBA) (1), (Na(+))(m-IBA) (2), (K(+))(m-IBA) (3), (Rb(+))(m-IBA) (4), and (Cs(+))(m-IBA) (5) (m-IBA = m-iodobenzoate) were shown to form a mesophase before crystal melting or decomposition. The crystals were obtained in the hydrated form, e.g.

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Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) was shown to induce neuronal death in the CNS. To characterize the neurotoxicity of PGE2 and E-prostanoid receptors (EP) in motor neurons, we investigated PGE2-induced cell death and the type(s) of EP responsible for mediating it in NSC-34, a motor neuron-like cell line. Immunoblotting studies showed that EP2 and EP3 were dominantly expressed in NSC-34 cells and motor neurons in mice.

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