Following our earlier finding that tetracyclic anthraquinone analogs with a fused pyridone ring exhibit cytotoxic activity toward multidrug resistant tumor cells, a series of new potential antitumor agents, 7-oxo-7H-naphtho[1,2,3-de]quinoline derivatives (3, 6-8, 10-12, 14, 15, and 18), bearing one or two basic side chains and various substituents at the pyridone ring, have been synthesized. The compounds have been obtained from 1-amino-4-chloroanthraquinone or 1-aminoanthraquinone by cyclization with diethyl malonate and the subsequent reactions of the key intermediates 2, 4, and 17. The compounds exhibited cytotoxic activity toward sensitive human leukemia cell line HL-60 and against its resistant sublines HL-60/VINC (MDR1 type) and HL-60/DX (MRP1 type).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe have earlier postulated that the presence of a pyridazone ring fused with an anthracenedione moiety resulted in the analog's ability to overcome multidrug resistance of tumor cells [J. Med. Chem.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Detect Prev
January 2005
Multidrug resistance of tumor cells is associated with the presence of membrane proteins responsible for the cytostatics export. Recently, we have synthesized a new family of benzoperimidines causing the futile cycle of MDR pumps. In this study, biological data for benzoperimidine esters are presented for selected cell lines: sensitive (HL-60, GLC4, K562), P-gp resistant (HL-60/VINC, K562/DX), MRP1 resistant (HL-60/DX) and MRP1/LRP resistant (GLC4/DX).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA series of anthrapyridazone derivatives with one or two basic side chains at various positions in the tetracyclic chromophore have been synthesized. The key intermediates in the synthesis are 2,7-dihydro-3H-dibenzo[de,h]cinnoline-3,7-diones 1, 12 and 15 monosubstituted at position 2 (4d, 16a-e), or 6 (2a-f) or disubstituted at positions 2 and 6 (4a-c) or 2 and 8 (17a-e) with appropriate alkylaminoalkylamines. All analogues showed in vitro cytotoxic activity against murine leukemia (L1210) and human leukemia (K562) cell lines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBenzoperimidines, a novel group of antitumor anthracenedione analogues, are of interest due to their ability to overcome multidrug resistance of tumor cells (Stefańska, B., Dzieduszycka, M., Bontemps-Gracz, M.
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