BaCaTiO ceramics were successfully synthesized by a simple solid-state reaction method. This study examined the influence of sintering temperature on the structure, microstructure, dielectric properties and electrical behavior of the material. The XRD analysis reveals that the tetragonal phase (P4mm) is dominant in all the synthesized materials, with those sintered at = 1400 °C and = 1450 °C being single-phase, while others exhibit a minor orthorhombic phase (Pbnm).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study investigates the influence of samarium (Sm) doping on the structural, microstructural, mechanical, and dielectric properties of BaBiNbO (BBN) ceramics. Using the solid-state reaction method, samples of BaBiSmNbO with varying concentrations of Sm ( = 0.01; 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis investigation focuses on the impact of Sm dopants on BaBiNbO (BBN) ceramics. These ceramics were obtained using the traditional solid state reaction approach. Techniques like scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) were employed to explore the structure and morphology of the ceramics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe magnetic properties of Aurivillius-phase BiFeTi3O (BFT) and BiGdFe3Ti3O, where = 0.2, 0.4, and 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFControversial and inconsistent findings on the toxicity of metallic nanoparticles (NPs) against many bacteria are common in recorded studies; therefore, further advanced experimental work is needed to elucidate the mechanisms underlying nanotoxicity. This study deciphered the direct effects of Ag-NPs, Cu-NPs, ZnO-NPs and TiO-NPs on membrane permeability, cytoplasmic leakage, ATP level, ATPase activity and fatty acid profiling of Escherichia coli, Bacillus cereus and Staphylococcus epidermidis as model microorganisms. A multifaceted analysis of all collected results indicated the different influences of individual NPs on the measured parameters depending on their type and concentration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHerein this study, the polycrystalline nature of the Aurivillius type structure is studied; primarily, the main objective is to observe the influence of dopant Pr at the Ba-site of BaBiNbO (BBN) ceramics. The ceramics under investigation were fabricated via the conventional solid-state reaction method. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersion spectroscopy (EDS) techniques were used to analyse their morphological structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAurivillius BaBiNbO and BaPrBiNbO ceramics were successfully synthesized by a simple solid state reaction method. Ceramics were prepared from reactants: NbO, BiO, BaCO and PrO. The microstructure, structure, chemical composition, and dielectric properties of the obtained materials were examined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMultiferroic solid solutions of BaLaTiO and iron (BLFT) were synthesized using the conventional mixed oxide method. The dependence of the piezoelectric coefficients on Fe content in BLFT ceramics was determined by the quasi-static and resonance method. The results indicate that 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLanthanum-modified BaTiO electroceramic materials have superior dielectric and piezoelectric properties. BaLaTiO (BLT4) seems to be a serious candidate for ultracondensator applications. This manuscript describes the results of hafnium and europium modification of BLT 4 ceramics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe solid solution of the perovskite type structure BaLaTiFeO (BLTF) for varying iron content ( = 0.1-0.4 mol.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDue to the systematic increase in the production of nanomaterials (NMs) and their applications in many areas of life, issues associated with their toxicity are inevitable. In particular, the performance of heterogeneous NMs, such as nanocomposites (NCs), is unpredictable as they may inherit the properties of their individual components. Therefore, the purpose of this work was to assess the biological activity of newly synthesized Cu/TiO-NC and the parent nanoparticle substrates Cu-NPs and TiO-NPs on the bacterial viability, antioxidant potential and fatty acid composition of the reference and strains.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl
January 2021
Xanthan gum (XAN) is a widely used polysaccharide in various industries. Because of its unique properties, in this study, an attempt was made to adopt the procedure of xanthan gum cross-linking for the entrapment of bacterial cells that are able to biodegrade naproxen. The developed procedure proved to be completely neutral for Bacillus thuringiensis B1(2015b) cells, which demonstrated a survival rate of 99%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe authors wish to make the following corrections to this paper [...
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe naproxen-degrading bacterium B1(2015b) was immobilised onto loofah sponge and introduced into lab-scale trickling filters. The trickling filters constructed for this study additionally contained stabilised microflora from a functioning wastewater treatment plant to assess the behavior of introduced immobilized biocatalyst in a fully functioning bioremediation system. The immobilised cells degraded naproxen (1 mg/L) faster in the presence of autochthonous microflora than in a monoculture trickling filter.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMechanochemical synthesis offers unique possibility of perovskite phase formation at ambient conditions that is very attractive (simplifies production, allows strict stoichiometry control and brings economic benefits). In this work the mechanochemical synthesis has been used for preparation ofBaCaTiO (0.2 ≤ x ≤ 0.
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