Publications by authors named "Malena Finello"

MPOX is an orthopoxvirus whose infection has been declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern in 2022 and 2024. It proved to be a virus with markedly heterogeneous and varied clinical presentation. We performed a systematic PubMed review of articles reporting cases of different clinical manifestations of MPOX until October 2024.

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  • - Monkeypox (MPOX) recently experienced a resurgence, leading the WHO to declare a public health emergency, but there's limited knowledge on its long-term effects, especially scarring.
  • - A study focused on assessing scarring risk and characteristics in patients at a tertiary hospital, following up with 40 diagnosed individuals over 12-15 months after infection.
  • - Findings showed that nearly 48% of patients developed scars, impacting their quality of life, particularly in sensitive areas; the small sample size and follow-up issues could influence the reliability of these findings.
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  • Severe recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) significantly affects quality of life, and currently, no approved systemic treatments exist, prompting the exploration of roflumilast, a phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor.
  • In a study involving 22 RAS patients across five Spanish centers, roflumilast treatment resulted in substantial improvements, including an 88% reduction in flare-ups and a 94% decrease in oral ulcers over 12 weeks.
  • Despite some adverse effects (mainly headache and gastrointestinal issues), roflumilast was generally well tolerated, showing promise as an effective and safe treatment option for RAS.
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Background: Mucocutaneous Behçet disease often presents a therapeutic challenge. Roflumilast has shown promise in the treatment of other inflammatory dermatological conditions.

Objectives: The objective of this study was to evaluate the characteristics, effectiveness and safety of roflumilast in the treatment of Behçet disease-associated aphthosis in routine clinical practice.

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  • * A 37-year-old male with HIV had over 400 skin lesions resembling those of Mpox, which improved with symptomatic treatment.
  • * Eight months later, he developed papular anetoderma in previously affected areas, confirmed by biopsy to show loss of elastic fibers, indicating it was caused by Mpox.
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Diagnosis of pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta (PLEVA) is based on the characteristic pattern of lesions in different stages of development, ranging from erythematous maculopapules to papules with a crusted and/or necrotic centre. However, it may raise the differential diagnosis with other entities. It is therefore not uncommon to have to perform skin biopsies to reach a diagnosis, including in infants.

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The performance of available risk scores to predict cardiovascular risk (CVR) in the Argentinian population is unknown. Our aim was to compare the CVR predicted by several equations with the occurrence of cardiovascular events (CVE) in patients without known cardiovascular disease in an Argentinian hospital. Adults between 40 and 70 years were randomly selected, excluding those with prior history of major CVE, active cancer, lipid lowering treatment and absence of follow-up data.

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Bloodstream infections (BI) are relevant in neutropenic patients because they are associated with an increased number of complications and death. The objective was determinate the epidemiologic and microbiologic features of the BI in neutropenic patients with solid neoplasm (SN) and hematologic neoplasm (HN). Retrospective study in two third level hospitals between 2009 and 2016.

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Introduction: Urinary Tract Infections (UTI) are an important cause of morbidity in the community, constituting one of the main reasons for hospitalization, and the fourth cause of healthcare-associated infection. The objectives of this study were to determine the frequency of community-acquired UTI (CA-UTI) with need of hospitalization and healthcare-associated UTI (HA-UTI), their risk factors, etiologic agents and their antimicrobial susceptibility spectrum.

Methods: A prospective and analytic study was conducted, in which all admissions regarding CA-UTI with need of hospitalization and HA-UTI were evaluated during the period between 2016 and 2017 in two university hospitals.

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Introduction: Uncomplicated urinary tract infections(UC-UTI) represent a frequent reason for consultation. Most cases are empirically treated, but the antimicrobial susceptibility of the causative microorganisms has changed over the past years. The objectives of this study where to determine UC-UTI causative microorganism and their antimicrobial susceptibility profiles in adult women.

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Bloodstream infections (BI) are an important cause of morbidity and mortality in cancer patients. A retrospective study was performed in two hospitals aimed to evaluate characteristics of BI episodes occurred in adult patients with hematologic (HN) and solid (SN) neoplasia other than non-melanoma skin cancers in the period 2009-2016. A total of 467 episodes of bacteremia and 16 of fungemia were identified.

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