Background: Tissue factor initiated glomerular fibrin deposition is an important mediator of injury in crescentic glomerulonephritis. Recent data have suggested noncoagulant roles for tissue factor in inflammation.
Methods: To test the hypothesis that in addition to its effects in initiating coagulation, tissue factor has proinflammatory effects in glomerulonephritis, rabbits given crescentic anti-glomerular basement membrane (GBM) antibody-induced glomerulonephritis were defibrinogenated with ancrod.