A novel constitutional mutation affecting splicing of retinoblastoma tumor suppressor gene intron 23 causes partial loss of pRB activity.

Hereditary predisposition to retinoblastoma is caused by germ line mutations in the RB1 gene. Genetic counseling of affected individuals and accurate risk prediction for their families requires identification of the disease causing mutation. Furthermore, the nature of a mutation can determine genetic penetrance, disease presentation and prognosis.