Publications by authors named "Maize Ducret"

Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to compare how effective and safe different treatment schedules with azathioprine (AZA) and rituximab (RTX) are in preventing relapses in patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis who are in complete remission.
  • - Researchers conducted trials that compared 18-month fixed RTX to AZA, 18-month fixed RTX to 18-month tailored RTX, and extended 36-month RTX therapy versus placebo, tracking patient outcomes over 84 months.
  • - Findings indicated that the 18-month fixed RTX regimen was significantly better at preventing major relapses compared to AZA and the tailored RTX approach, leading to a higher remission rate at the 84-month mark.
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Objectives: To investigate the effects on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and functional capability of rituximab vs azathioprine for ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV) maintenance therapy.

Methods: In a 24-month phase III randomised-controlled trial, 115 patients over time received rituximab or azathioprine for AAV maintenance therapy. Mean changes of 36-item Short-form Health Survey (SF-36) and Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) scores from baseline were analysed.

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Background: The combination of cyclophosphamide and glucocorticoids leads to remission in most patients with antineutrophil cytoplasm antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitides. However, even when patients receive maintenance treatment with azathioprine or methotrexate, the relapse rate remains high. Rituximab may help to maintain remission.

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