T-Box transcription factors are expressed throughout the gestational period and coordinate a variety of embryonic events that enable proper development, from the first differentiation of embryonic and extraembryonic tissues until final organogenesis. Although the T-Box gene family comprises essential roles in early cellular differentiation, in adult tissues it has also been associated with cancer development. In spite of their common T-Box regulatory binding domain, T-Box family members utilize different cofactors and different spatiotemporal expression patterns to confer their specificity in diverse developmental processes.
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