Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) represented an international health risk. Variants of the interferon-induced transmembrane protein-3 () gene can increase the risk of developing severe viral infections. This cross-sectional study investigated the association between rs12252A>G single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and COVID-19 severity and mortality in 100 Egyptian patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTissue transplantation is the preferred treatment for end organ failure such as heart, lung, kidney, and liver. The immune system recognizes the transplant as non self if the donor and recipient are not genetically identical. Multiple cytokines are involved in this process; however, little is known about their predictive role in rejection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Since the declaration of COVID-19 as a pandemic, a wide between-country variation was observed regarding in-hospital mortality and its predictors. Given the scarcity of local research and the need to prioritize the provision of care, this study was conducted aiming to measure the incidence of in-hospital COVID-19 mortality and to develop a simple and clinically applicable model for its prediction.
Methods: COVID-19-confirmed patients admitted to the designated isolation areas of Ain-Shams University Hospitals (April 2020-February 2021) were included in this retrospective cohort study (n = 3663).
Background: Identifying the magnitude of this improper use and applying interventions to eliminate unnecessary hospitalization will reduce health-care expenditure, improve the quality of care for patients, and increase the accessibility to care for actual patients in need on waiting lists. Aim of Work To measures the rate of inappropriate admissions at the Ain Shams University Hospital.
Methods: This research is the preintervention phase of a study conducted to improve the appropriateness of patient admission at this hospital.
Genetic variation of two Ziziphus spina-christi L. (Sidr) varieties was determined by Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD). The activity of antioxidant enzymes (peroxidase and catalase) was also determined for the two varieties (Balady and Pakistani).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Natural-killer group 2 (NKG2), a characteristic receptor of natural killer (NK) cell family, assumes a vital role in modulating NK cytotoxic function. We aimed to detect mRNA expression of both NKG2A and NKG2D in serum NK cells obtained from colorectal cancer (CRC) patients.
Methods: We enrolled 36 patients with newly diagnosed CRC, as well as 15 group matched healthy individuals.
Unlabelled: INTRODUCTION. The inactive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) carrier state is usually characterized by minimal or absent liver pathology. However, in developing countries, owing to the very early age of infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV), this state is reached after a very prolonged immune tolerant and immune reactive phase, during which considerable liver damage may have occurred.
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